Unit 4: Persuasion Flashcards
(Ethos, pathos, logos)
Persuasive Appeals
appealing to credibility, trust and ethics
Ethos
appealing to emotion, sympathizes, and imagination
Pathos
appealing to logic, reason, and using factual support
Logos
Favorable- one in which a majority of listeners agree, from slightly to completely, with your thesis.
Neutral- one in which a majority of the listeners have not reached a decision about your thesis.
Apathetic- one in which a majority of listeners have no interest in your thesis.
Hostile- one in which a majority of the listeners oppose your thesis.
Audience Types
Art of using words in a certain way to influence (appeal to) or evoke emotions, options, attitudes, and behaviors
Rhetorical Devices
bandwagon
loaded words
testimonial
transfer
repetition
name calling
plain folk
Propaganda and Logical Fallacies
makes illogical connection between unrelated things (uses images to conjure strong emotions)
Transfer
uses repeated messages to persuade
Repetition
using words that make people feel strongly about something or someone (make you feel a certain way)
Red Herring (loaded words)
using words and images of a famous person or an expert to persuade
Testimonial
persuading people to do something by letting them know others are doing it
Bandwagon
uses ordinary people to advertise
Plain Folk
links a person, idea, or product to a negative symbol
Name Calling
1 physiological needs
2 safety
3 love and belong
4 esteem
5 self actualization
Maslow’s Hierachy