Unit 4: Forms Of Real Estate Ownership Flashcards

1
Q

What is ownership in severalty?

A

Occurs when property is owned by one individual, corporation, or other entity.

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2
Q

When title to a parcel of real estate is held by two or more individuals it is…..

A

Co- ownership

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3
Q

Concurrent owners is also known as….

A

Co-ownership

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4
Q

What is Tenancy in common(TIC)?

A

Each tenant holds an undivided interest in the property. However, each owners have right of possession.

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5
Q

What is Joint tenancy?

A

Property owned by two or more people, whether married or unmarried.

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6
Q

What is right of survivorship?

A

Upon the death of a joint tenant, the deceased’s interest transfers directly to the surviving joint tenant or tenants.

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7
Q

What are the four elements or unities needed to create a joint tendency? (PITT)

A

PITT
Unity of…
Possession, interest, time, title

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8
Q

What does PITT stand for?

A

Unity of Posession,
Unity of Interest,
Unity of time; and
Unity of Title

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9
Q

Joint tenancy is destroyed when…

A

Any one of the four unities of joint tenancy is terminated

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10
Q

What is partition?

A

A legal way to dissolve the relationship between co- owners of real estate when the parties do not voluntarily agree to its termination.

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11
Q

Recognized in half of the states, is a special from of co- ownership used in some states that allows a spouse to inherit the other spouses ownership interest upon death.

A

Tenancy by the entirety

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12
Q

Community property

A

Property laws, any property acquired during marriage is considered to be obtained by mutual effort.

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13
Q

Generally real or personal property that was owned solely by either spouse before marriage.

A

Separate property

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14
Q

What is a trust?

A

A device by which one person transfers ownership of property to someone else to hold or manage for the benefit of a third party.

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15
Q

An association of tow or more persons who carry on a business for profit as co owners is a…

A

Partnership

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16
Q

In a general partnership….

A

All the partners participate in the operation of management of the business and share full liability for business loses and gains.

17
Q

A corporation is…

A

A legal entity- an artificial person- created under the authority of the laws of the state from which it receives its charter.

18
Q

With a condominium?

A

The owner of each unit holds a fee simple title to the unit and holds a percentage of the recreational facilities

19
Q

When the individual unit owners also own a specified share of the undivided interest in the remainder of the building and land its known as…

A

Common elements

20
Q

In a cooperative…

A

A corporation holds title to the land and the building.