Unit 21:Environmental Issues And The Real Estate Transaction Flashcards

1
Q

A fire- resistant mineral that was once used extensively as insulation and to strengthen other materials. Is….

A

Asbestos

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2
Q

______ is highly friable, meaning that as it ages, asbestos fibers easily break down into tiny, very light filaments that stay in the air a long time when it is disturbed or exposed.

A

Asbestos

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3
Q

The sealing off of disintegrating asbestos, is an alternate method of asbestos control that may be preferable to removal in certain circumstances, provided the condition of the encapsulated asbestos is monitored periodically or make sure it is not disintegrating.

A

Encapsulation

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4
Q

What year was lead based paint prohibited?

A

1978

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5
Q

A naturally occurring, colorless, odorless, tasteless, and radioactive gas produced by the decay of other radioactive substances.

A

Radon

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6
Q

___ has been classified as a Class A known carcinogen

A

Radon

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7
Q

A colorless chemical with a strong, pronounced odor, is used widely in the manufacture of a building materials and many household products because of its preservative characteristics.

A

Formaldehyde

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8
Q

______ is classified as a “probable human carcinogen”

A

Formaldehyde

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9
Q

A colorless, odorless,, and tasteless gas that occurs as a byproduct of-product of burning fuels such as wood, oil, and natural gas, owing to incomplete combustion.

A

Carbon monoxide

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10
Q

Consists of more than 200 chemical compounds that are not found naturally in nature. Flame resistant and often used in electrical equipment.

A

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)

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11
Q

Nontoxic, nonflammable chemicals used as refrigerants in air conditioners, refrigerators, and freezers are…

A

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)

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12
Q

_____ can be found almost anywhere and can grow on almost any organic substance, as long as moisture, oxygen, and an organic food source are present.

A

Mold

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13
Q

____ feeds mold growth

A

Moisture

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14
Q

____, water that exists under the earths surface within the tiny spaces or crevices in geological formations

A

Ground water

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15
Q

____ is the natural level at which the ground is saturated

A

Water table

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16
Q

Commonly found on sites where petroleum products are used or where gas stations and auto repair shops are located

A

Underground Storage Tanks (UST)

17
Q

Tanks that are exempt from the federal regulations are…

A

Tanks on or above the floor underground areas, such as basements or tunnels.

18
Q

_______ are defunct, derelict, or abandoned commercial or industrial sites, many of which may contain toxic waste.

A

Brownfields

19
Q

Created in 1980 and established the superfund.

A

(CERCLA) Comprehensive Environmental Response , Compensation, and Liability Act.

20
Q

What is the superfund used for?

A

To clean up hazardous waste sites and to respond to spills

21
Q

Often performed on a property to show that due care was exercised in determining whether any environmental repairs exist.

A

Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)

22
Q

A ________ is requested first to determine whether any potential environmental problems exist at or near the subject property that may cause impairment.

A

Phase 1 ESA

23
Q

A ______ includes soil, water, and other testing, and is performed if warranted

A

Phase 2 ESA