Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Who was called to inspect all of the missions to see if they were necessary?

A

Marques de Rubi.

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2
Q

What were Rubi’s recommendations?

A

Texas missions be abandoned, except San Antonio & Goliad and all settlers in East Texas be moved to San Antonio.

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3
Q

How did Bernardo de Galvez aid the Americans during the war?

A

Allowed American ships to use ports in New Orleans,
Gave supplies and money, and Led Spanish troops against the British along the coast.

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4
Q

When the U.S. purchased Louisiana from France, what did it mean?

A

The size of the United States just doubled and
The United States now shares a border with Texas.

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5
Q

What did the U.S. think that the border for Texas and Louisiana was?

A

Sabine River.

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6
Q

What did the Spain think that the border for Texas and Louisiana was?

A

Arroyo River.

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7
Q

Since there was no patrol in the area of Neutral Ground, what did that mean?

A

Smugglers, outlaws, and fugitives were safe from legal authority here.

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8
Q

The Adams-Onis Treaty means that the U.S. gets?

A

Sabine river is the new boundary of Texas and the U.S. gets Florida.

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9
Q

The Adams-Onis Treaty means that the Spain gets?

A

U.S. promises to leave Texas alone.

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10
Q

What is a filibuster?

A

People who go to another country and try to take it over by waging war.

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11
Q

Who was the first filibuster?

A

Phillip Nolan.

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12
Q

Why did Phillip Nolan come to Texas?

A

To capture wild horses.

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13
Q

Why was Spain suspicious of Phillip Nolan?

A

They thought he was an American Spy.

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14
Q

What were the 3 reasons that citizens had enough of New Spain?

A

Distances, taxes, poverty.

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15
Q

Who called for Mexican citizens to fight for independence from Spain?

A

Father Miguel Hidalgo

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16
Q

What was Mexican citizens to fight for independence from Spain called?

A

Grito de Dolores.

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17
Q

What is Father Miguel Hidalgo known as?

A

Father of Mexican Independence.

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18
Q

Jose Bernardo Gutierrez de Lara and Augustus Magee declared what?

A

Texas independent from Spain.

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19
Q

The Battle of Medina is also known as?

A

The Bloodiest Battle in Texas History.

20
Q

Who commanded the Spanish overwhelmed the Republican Army. They were all killed during the battle or executed after it.

A

General Arredondo.

21
Q

What was the affect of The Battle of Medina?

A

Texas remained under Spanish control for another seven years.

22
Q

What did Jean Lafitte do?

A

Moved to Galveston claiming to support the rebels, but he was more interested in stealing valuable Spanish cargo.

23
Q

What was Dr. James Long elected as?

A

the group declared Texas independent and elected him as the president.

24
Q

Who was the last filibuster in Texas?

A

James Long.

25
Q

How did James Long die?

A

He was shot and killed by a guard.

26
Q

What was Agustin de Iturbide’s plan to establish a Mexican empire?

A

Declare Mexico independent from Spain, Mexican people would have equal rights, and Catholicism would be the official religion of Mexico.

27
Q

What did the Treaty of Cordoba declare?

A

Mexico independent from Spain.

28
Q

What were the effects of the Treaty of Cordoba?

A

Spain is no longer in control of Mexico and Texas became part of a free Mexico

29
Q

What did the Mexico Constitution of 1824 mean?

A

Federal Republic, Catholicism is the official religion, divided Mexico into 19 states and 4 territories, created the state of Coahuila y Tejas, merging the two provinces.

30
Q

What is an Empresario?

A

Land agents that helped recruit and bring in settlers to an area.

31
Q

Moses Austin is also known as?

A

The Grandfather of Texas.

32
Q

Moses Austin came up with the idea to?

A

Bring Anglo American families to settle in Texas.

33
Q

Why did Moses Austin believe that the Spanish would want to go to Texas because?

A

Cheap land.

34
Q

Stephen F. Austin is also known as?

A

The Father of Texas.

35
Q

Who was the first empresario?

A

Stephen F. Austin.

36
Q

Who did Spanish send to help him pick land for his settlement?

A

Erasmo Seguin

37
Q

The site that Stephen F. Austin chose was between which two rivers?

A

Colorado and Brazos Rivers.

38
Q

What did Stephen F. Austin call his main city?

A

San Felipe de Austin.

39
Q

Why did Stephen F. Austin choose the site that he did for his colony?

A

The area had rich soil, access to water, and a warm climate.

40
Q

The three hundred families that Stephen F. Austin settled were know as?

A

Old Three Hundred.

41
Q

What are Anglo Settlers?

A

White settlers from America.

42
Q

What were the requirements for the Old Three Hundred?

A

Must convert to Catholicism, must become a Spanish/Mexican citizen, and must be of good, moral character.

43
Q

How much money did Stephen F. Austin make the settlers pay for each acre?

A

$12.50.

44
Q

What was the goal of the Colonization Law of 1825?

A

To increase the population.

45
Q

What does GTT mean?

A

Gone To Texas.