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Barenz Book > Unit 4- culture > Flashcards

Unit 4- culture Flashcards

1
Q

Civilization

A

Human society, it’s organization and culture

تمدن

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2
Q

Attribute

A

To give credit for or see as the origine of something

نسبت دادن

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3
Q

Creator

A

The first maker of something

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4
Q

Mythology

A

Set of traditional stories used to explain the origin of thing

اسطوره شناسي

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5
Q

Settle

A

To establish a permanent place to live

ساكن شدن

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6
Q

Agricultural

A

Farming

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7
Q

Property

A

Something that is owned

ويژگي

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8
Q

Token

A

An object used to represent something else

نشانه

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9
Q

Tablet

A

A thin, flat piece of material to write on

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10
Q

Excavation

A

Cavity, dig, an area of digging , especially to find objects from past culture
حفاري

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11
Q

Adopt

A

To accept or start to use something new / espouse

مشاركت

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12
Q

Cuneiform

A

Composed of or written in wedge shaped characters

خط ميخي

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13
Q

Carve

A

To cut and shape hard material

حك كردن

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14
Q

Encompass

A

To include

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15
Q

Inscribe

A

To mark a surface with word or letters

نقش كردن

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16
Q

Structure

A

Something that is built

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17
Q

Astronomy

A

Study about earth and start

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18
Q

Deed

A

An act/ especially a good or bad one convey/ assigns

عملي انجام دادن ،

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19
Q

Specialize

A

Relating to particular area or type of work

مختص

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20
Q

Literacy

A

Education/ ability to read and write

سواد آموزي

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21
Q

Function

A

To perform well

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22
Q

Evoke

A

To bring to mind / elicit

تداعي

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23
Q

Image

A

A mental picture

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24
Q

Sway

A

To move back and forth

نوسان

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25
Q

Swaying their hips

A

قر دادن

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26
Q

Benefit

A

To use/ advantage of

27
Q

Stereotype

A

A fix idea people have/ especially one that is wrong

باور غلط/ شايعات در مورد عادت ملت ها

28
Q

Alter

A

A table / similar structure for religious ceremonies

29
Q

Accompany

A

To go with/ happen at the same time

30
Q

Ritual

A

A set of action used as part of a ceremony

مراسم عبادت/ مراسم مذهبي

31
Q

Evidence

A

Sign/ proof something is wrong or true

مدارك و شواهد

32
Q

Discourage

A

To try to stop or prevent something

دلسرد شدن

33
Q

Reviving

A

To bring back to life

مرور كردن

34
Q

Reign

A

Royal authority/ the period of time that king or queen is in power

سلطنت

35
Q

Celebration

A

A social event to mark a specially day

جشن

36
Q

Influence

A

An effect / power

37
Q

Energetic

A

Having a lot of energy

38
Q

Graceful

A

Having beauty of movement

با شكوه

39
Q

Elaborate

A

Having a lot of detail and decoration

پر جزئيات

40
Q

Elaborate costumes

A

شيك پوشيدن

41
Q

Floral

A

Related to flower

گل دار

42
Q

Garland

A

A decorative rope of flowers or leaves/ anadem/ wreath

حلقه گل

43
Q

Mime

A

Pantomime

44
Q

Gesture

A

A movement to express a feeling or idea

45
Q

Portray

A

To represent / act out

توصيف كردن

46
Q

Prop

A

Object used by actors

وسايل صفحه تاتر

47
Q

Culminate

A

To result in/ end with

در نتيجه

48
Q

Abstract

A

Not concrete/ related to idea or feelings

قابل فهم

49
Q

Literal

A

Following the exact meaning

واقعي

50
Q

Conflict

A

Difficultly/ opposition

ناسازگار

51
Q

Humorous

A

Funny / entertaining

طنز

52
Q

Exaggerated

A

Made to seem more or bigger

اغراق آميز

53
Q

Sharpen

A

To improve/ perfect

54
Q

Effectively

A

Well/ successfully

55
Q

Frailty

A

Weakness and lack of strength

ضعف

56
Q

Renowned

A

Famous/ celebrated

57
Q

Prominent

A

Important / major

58
Q

Emerged

A

To appear/ develop

59
Q

Illusion

A

Appearance of being real/ false impression

توهم

60
Q

Reminiscent

A

Similar to/ reminding of something

يادبود ، خاطره انگيز

61
Q

Considerably

A

Great deal/ noticeably

خيلي زياد/ بطور قابل ملاحظه اي

62
Q

Atmosphere

A

The feeling of a place

63
Q

Merge

A

To combine

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