Unit 4- culture Flashcards
Civilization
Human society, it’s organization and culture
تمدن
Attribute
To give credit for or see as the origine of something
نسبت دادن
Creator
The first maker of something
Mythology
Set of traditional stories used to explain the origin of thing
اسطوره شناسي
Settle
To establish a permanent place to live
ساكن شدن
Agricultural
Farming
Property
Something that is owned
ويژگي
Token
An object used to represent something else
نشانه
Tablet
A thin, flat piece of material to write on
Excavation
Cavity, dig, an area of digging , especially to find objects from past culture
حفاري
Adopt
To accept or start to use something new / espouse
مشاركت
Cuneiform
Composed of or written in wedge shaped characters
خط ميخي
Carve
To cut and shape hard material
حك كردن
Encompass
To include
Inscribe
To mark a surface with word or letters
نقش كردن
Structure
Something that is built
Astronomy
Study about earth and start
Deed
An act/ especially a good or bad one convey/ assigns
عملي انجام دادن ،
Specialize
Relating to particular area or type of work
مختص
Literacy
Education/ ability to read and write
سواد آموزي
Function
To perform well
Evoke
To bring to mind / elicit
تداعي
Image
A mental picture
Sway
To move back and forth
نوسان
Swaying their hips
قر دادن
Benefit
To use/ advantage of
Stereotype
A fix idea people have/ especially one that is wrong
باور غلط/ شايعات در مورد عادت ملت ها
Alter
A table / similar structure for religious ceremonies
Accompany
To go with/ happen at the same time
Ritual
A set of action used as part of a ceremony
مراسم عبادت/ مراسم مذهبي
Evidence
Sign/ proof something is wrong or true
مدارك و شواهد
Discourage
To try to stop or prevent something
دلسرد شدن
Reviving
To bring back to life
مرور كردن
Reign
Royal authority/ the period of time that king or queen is in power
سلطنت
Celebration
A social event to mark a specially day
جشن
Influence
An effect / power
Energetic
Having a lot of energy
Graceful
Having beauty of movement
با شكوه
Elaborate
Having a lot of detail and decoration
پر جزئيات
Elaborate costumes
شيك پوشيدن
Floral
Related to flower
گل دار
Garland
A decorative rope of flowers or leaves/ anadem/ wreath
حلقه گل
Mime
Pantomime
Gesture
A movement to express a feeling or idea
Portray
To represent / act out
توصيف كردن
Prop
Object used by actors
وسايل صفحه تاتر
Culminate
To result in/ end with
در نتيجه
Abstract
Not concrete/ related to idea or feelings
قابل فهم
Literal
Following the exact meaning
واقعي
Conflict
Difficultly/ opposition
ناسازگار
Humorous
Funny / entertaining
طنز
Exaggerated
Made to seem more or bigger
اغراق آميز
Sharpen
To improve/ perfect
Effectively
Well/ successfully
Frailty
Weakness and lack of strength
ضعف
Renowned
Famous/ celebrated
Prominent
Important / major
Emerged
To appear/ develop
Illusion
Appearance of being real/ false impression
توهم
Reminiscent
Similar to/ reminding of something
يادبود ، خاطره انگيز
Considerably
Great deal/ noticeably
خيلي زياد/ بطور قابل ملاحظه اي
Atmosphere
The feeling of a place
Merge
To combine