Unit 1-the natural world Flashcards

1
Q

Inhabit

A

To live in

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2
Q

Fascinate

A

To intrest greatly

جذاب

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3
Q

Observer

A

Watch

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4
Q

Imperative

A

Urgent need/ priority

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5
Q

Evolve

A

Develop and change

تكامل

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6
Q

Breed

A

Reproduce / to produce again

تكثير

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7
Q

Optimal

A

Best/ most favorable

بهينه

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8
Q

Hemisphere

A

One half of the earth or sphere

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9
Q

Species

A

Type

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10
Q

Windswept

A

Unprotected from the wind

توربين بادي

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11
Q

Endure

A

To live under difficult conditions

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12
Q

Fuel

A

To provide energy

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13
Q

Aspect

A

A part of feature

جنبه

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14
Q

Feat

A

Difficult act / achievement

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15
Q

Nocturnal

A

Active at night

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16
Q

Obscure

A

To make difficult to see

منحرف شدن

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17
Q

Stray

A

To leave the correct route

منحرف شدن

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18
Q

Diurnal

A

To active during the day

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19
Q

Occupy

A

Exist in / to be in place

اشغال

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20
Q

Sparse

A

Small in number or amount

پراكنده کم پشت

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21
Q

Swing

A

Sudden or big changs

تاب خوردن, نوسان

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22
Q

Violent

A

Strong/ sudden and destructive

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23
Q

Extreme

A

Very severe or difficult

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24
Q

Transitional

A

Passage from one state, ralating to change from one type to another,
گذار، انتقالی

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25
Q

Fringe

A

The adge of something

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26
Q

Diverse

A

Varied / of many kind

تنوع

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27
Q

Adpat

A

To fit situation

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28
Q

Thrive

A

To grow well/ grow up

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29
Q

Resilient

A

Able to Endure difficult conditions, ارتجاعی انعطاف پذیر

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30
Q

Moisture

A

Wetness

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31
Q

Prolific

A

Producing a lot of somthing

پرورش

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32
Q

Mechanisms

A

Methods

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33
Q

Evaporation

A

Loss of water to the air

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34
Q

Dilutes

A

To make weaker by mixing with water

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35
Q

Determine

A

To decide

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36
Q

Accumulate

A

To gradually increase over time

انباشتن

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37
Q

Erosion

A

Destroy by degress

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38
Q

Inhibit

A

To prohibit from doing something

مهار

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39
Q

Habitat

A

The place or environment where a plant or animal naturally or normally lives and grows

زيستگاه

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40
Q

Pollution

A

Damage to air or water

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41
Q

Extend

A

Get bigger

42
Q

Fell

A

To cut down

43
Q

Nutrients

A

The goodness in food

مواد مغذي

44
Q

Terrestrial

A

Living on the land

زميني

45
Q

Aquatic

A

Living on the water

46
Q

Vanish

A

To disappear

از بين بردن

47
Q

Myriad

A

Many, numerous

48
Q

Intact

A

Complete

49
Q

Intercept

A

To interrupt the progress of something

وقفه

50
Q

Stabilize

A

To keep from charging

تثبيت كردن

51
Q

Defense

A

Protection

52
Q

Deforestation

A

The remove all the tree from large area

جنگل زدايي

53
Q

Not colossal

A

Sparse

پراكنده

54
Q

Tough

A

Resilient

ارتجاعي، مقاوم

55
Q

Occupy existin

A

To be in a place / exist in

تصرف كردن

56
Q

Sparse

A

Small in numbers or amount

پراكنده

57
Q

Swing

A

A sudden or big change

58
Q

Violent

A

Stronge

59
Q

Extreme

A

Very difficult or severe

به شدت

60
Q

Transitional

A

Relating to change from one type to another

61
Q

Fringe

A

The edge of something

62
Q

Diverse

A

Many of the kinds

63
Q

Adapt

A

To change to fit a situation or enviroment

64
Q

Thrive

A

To grow well

65
Q

Stressor

A

Something that cause great difficulties

66
Q

Minimize

A

To reduce to the least possible smount

67
Q

Moisture

A

Wetness

68
Q

Prolific

A

Producing a lot of something

فراوان , پر بار

69
Q

Reproduce

A

تکثیر

70
Q

Equatorial

A

استوایی

71
Q

Tern

A

پرستوی دریایی

72
Q

Arctic

A

قطبی

73
Q

Antarctic

A

قطب جنوب

74
Q

Altitudinal

A

ارتفاع بالا

75
Q

Elevations

A

ارتفاعات

76
Q

Valleys

A

دره ها

77
Q

Ptarmigan

A

یک نوع پرنده قطبی

78
Q

Grouse

A

یک نوع پرنده کوهی

79
Q

Atop

A

در بالای

80
Q

Typically

A

Usually

81
Q

Undertake

A

بعهده گرفتن

82
Q

Journey

A

Travel ,trip

83
Q

Unerringly

A

Faultlessly

84
Q

Innate

A

ذاتی، غریزی

85
Q

Cues

A

نشانه

86
Q

Constantly

A

بطور مداوم

87
Q

Evolution, evolve, evolutionary

A

تکامل، تکامل یافتن، تکامل یافته

88
Q

Fascination, fascinate, fascinating

A

شیفتگی،مجذوب کردن،شگفت انگیز و جذاب

89
Q

(migration,migrant) noun

Migrate, migratory

A

مهاجرت ، مهاجر

مهاجرت کردن، مهاجرت کننده

90
Q

Navigation, navigator noun

Navigate, navigational

A

جهت یابی،ناوبر

جهت یابی کردن،ناوبری

91
Q

Observation,observer noun

Observe,observant

A

مشاهده،مشاهده گر

مشاهده کردن، هوشیار و مراقب

92
Q

Destructive

A

مخرب

93
Q

Gradually

A

بتدریج

94
Q

Drought

A

خشك سالي

95
Q

An earthquake

A

زلزله

96
Q

Famine

A

قحطي

97
Q

Flooding

A

طوفان

98
Q

Volcanic eruption

A

فوران آتشفشان

99
Q

A tsunami

A

صونامي

100
Q

Extremely temperatures

A

درجه حرارت شديد

101
Q

Fossil fuel emissions

A

انتشار سوخت هاي فوسيلي

102
Q

Global warming

A

گرم شدن كره زمين