Unit 4 Common FRQ Terms Flashcards
modeling
a person learns by imitation
fixed ratio
reward comes after a certain amount of trials
fixed interval
reward comes after a certain time period
variable ratio
reward comes after an uncertain amount of trials
variable interval
reward comes after an uncertain time period
positive reinforcement
giving a good thing as reward
negative reinforcement
taking away a good thing a punishment
observational learning
learning by seeing
conditioned response
a response to a conditioned stimulus that would not usually occur, but has been associated with the conditioned stimulus
pavlov
observed classical conditioning with dogs
secondary reinforcer
stimulus that reinforces behavior after associated with primary reinforcer (treat and then good boy)
operant conditioning
method of learning using rewards and punishment
reinforcement
something administered to increase behavior