Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What does KMT stand for?

A

Kinetic molecular theory

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2
Q

What does kinetic refer to?

A

Motion

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3
Q

What ones molecular refer to?

A

Molecules

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4
Q

Describe gases in 3 points

A

1) molecules are far apart
2) molecules have a lot of energy
3) there are no attractive forces between molecules

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5
Q

What does a barometer measure?

A

Atmospheric pressure

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6
Q

What does atmospheric pressure result from?

A

The collisions of air molecules with objects

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7
Q

What are the only two elements that are liquid at room temp?

A

Bromine and mercury

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8
Q

Define IMF’s

A

Intermolecular forces

- attractive forces between separate molecules

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9
Q

Define dipole

A

Separation of charges

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10
Q

What is viscosity

A

Resistance to flow

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11
Q

When will liquids evaporate?

A

When the molecules on the surface gain enough kinetic energy

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12
Q

What’s the solid to liquid equilibrium?

A

Melting point = freezing point

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