Unit 4: 2D Forces and Motion Flashcards
Speed
How fast
Velocity
How fast and in what direction
Acceleration
How fast velocity changes
Concurrent Vectors
Two or more vectors acting on the same object
Resultant Vector
The sum of 2 or more vectors
Magnitude
The length of the vector
Normal Force
A reactionary force that keeps one object penetrating into another object (perpendicular to the surface)
Trajectory
Path of the projectile
Horizontal motion doesn’t affect the vertical motion of a projectile
Gravity controls the time of free fall (y- dimension)
(a=0), Vix controls the distance (x- dimension)
N=W=mg
Pythagorean theorem
a^2+ b^2= c^2
Components
A vector parallel to the x-axis and another parallel to the y- axis
Frictional Force
Acts parallel to the slide