Unit 4: 2D Forces and Motion Flashcards

1
Q

Speed

A

How fast

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2
Q

Velocity

A

How fast and in what direction

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3
Q

Acceleration

A

How fast velocity changes

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4
Q

Concurrent Vectors

A

Two or more vectors acting on the same object

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5
Q

Resultant Vector

A

The sum of 2 or more vectors

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6
Q

Magnitude

A

The length of the vector

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7
Q

Normal Force

A

A reactionary force that keeps one object penetrating into another object (perpendicular to the surface)

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8
Q

Trajectory

A

Path of the projectile

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9
Q

Horizontal motion doesn’t affect the vertical motion of a projectile

A
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10
Q

Gravity controls the time of free fall (y- dimension)

A
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11
Q

(a=0), Vix controls the distance (x- dimension)

A
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12
Q

N=W=mg

A
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13
Q

Pythagorean theorem

A

a^2+ b^2= c^2

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14
Q

Components

A

A vector parallel to the x-axis and another parallel to the y- axis

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15
Q

Frictional Force

A

Acts parallel to the slide

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16
Q

Equilibrant

A

The same magnitude as the resultant force but in the opposite direction

17
Q

Projectile

A

An object shot through the air