Unit 4

Question 0

“Honor your father and your mother”

Answer 0

Fourth commandment

Question 1

Fourth Commandment

Answer 1

“Honor your father and your mother”

Question 2

Adulation

Answer 2

Excessive flattery, praise, or admiration for another person

Question 3

Excessive flattery, praise, or admiration for another person

Answer 3

Adulation

Question 4

Boasting

Answer 4

Exaggerating our accomplishments and successes to make them seem more praisworthy, or sharing our accomplishments in a way that draws attention to ourselves at the expense of others.

Question 5

Exaggerating our accomplishments and successes to make them seem more praisworthy, or sharing our accomplishments in a way that draws attention to ourselves at the expense of others.

Answer 5

Boasting

Question 6

Calumny

Answer 6

Ruining the reputation of another person by lying or spreading rumors. Also called slander; sin against the 8th commandment

Question 7

Ruining the reputation of another person by lying or spreading rumors. Also called slander; sin against the 8th commandment

Answer 7

Calumny

Question 8

Detraction

Answer 8

Unnecessarily revealing something about another person that is true but is harmful to his or her reputation; sin against 8th commandment

Question 9

Unnecessarily revealing something about another person that is true but is harmful to his or her reputation; sin against 8th commandment

Answer 9

Detraction

Question 10

Reparation

Answer 10

Making amends for something one did wrong that caused harm to another person or led to loss.

Question 11

Making amends for something one did wrong that caused harm to another person or led to loss.

Answer 11

Reparation

Question 12

Catechist

Answer 12

A person called by God to the ministry of the education and formation of Christians by teaching others the essentials of Christian doctrine and forming them as disciples of Jesus Christ.

Question 13

A person called by God to the ministry of the education and formation of Christians by teaching others the essentials of Christian doctrine and forming them as disciples of Jesus Christ.

Answer 13

Catechist

Question 14

Civil disobedience

Answer 14

Deliberate refusal to obey an immoral demand from civil authority or an immoral civil law

Question 15

Deliberate refusal to obey an immoral demand from civil authority or an immoral civil law

Answer 15

Civil disobedience

Question 16

What does the term “faithful citizenship” indicate?

Answer 16

• Catholics are to strive to be faithful citizens if their country, obeying its just laws and being active participants in the political process
• Catholics must first be faithful to God in their role as citizens

Question 18

Assuming the worst about something a person says or does without knowing all the facts

Answer 18

Rash judgment

Question 19

List three sins against reputation that violate the eight amendment

Answer 19

calumny, detraction, rash judgment

Question 20

calumny, detraction, and rash judgment are sins against what?

Answer 20

Reputation; 8th commandment

Question 21

Natural law

Answer 21

The moral law that can be understood through the use of reason; our God-given ability to understand what it means to be in right relationship with God, other people, the world, and ourselves; the basis for natural law is our participation in God’s wisdom and goodness because we are created in the divine likeness

Question 22

The moral law that can be understood through the use of reason; our God-given ability to understand what it means to be in right relationship with God, other people, the world, and ourselves; the basis for it is our participation in God’s wisdom and goodness because we are created in the divine likeness

Answer 22

Natural law

Question 39

Rash judgment

Answer 39

Assuming the worst about something a person says or does without knowing all the facts

Question 40

What is a basic moral principle about the role of the state?

Answer 40

The state exists for the good of its citizens, not the other way around.

Question 41

The state exists to do what?

Answer 41

Defend and promote the common good of society

Question 42

List the two major responsibilities of the state.

Answer 42

• ensure all the basic physical needs of all the state’s citizens are met
• promote the exercise of virtue and support the spiritual life of the state’s citizens

Question 43

In order to enable people to reach their God-given potential, what must societies give precedence to?

Answer 43

spiritual values

Question 44

List some of the most important values that states must practice to fulfill their duties to their citizens.

Answer 44

• protect citizens’ basic freedoms
• provide education for citizens
• allow and promote groups and associations for citizens to meet in solidarity to work toward social justice and obtain what is their due
• provide the stability and just order that results in a secure and peaceful society
• not exploit citizens of another country for the benefit of their own citizens