Unit 4 Flashcards
2/4 Time Signature
Top number : 2 beats per measure, Bottom number- Quarter note is worth 1 beat.
Staccato
Dot under / over the note, play these notes very short
Flat
Symbol that occurs before a note, play this note one key to the left
Half step
The distance between a key on the piano and the IMMEDIATE next key
Whole step
Distance between one key on the piano and two keys away/ two keys away from the written note – black key to another black key, white key to another white key/ usually
Tetrachord
A group of chords with 4 pitches in it
Major scale
Two tetrachords put together (4+4=8)
Fortissimo
Play very loudly
Natural
Symbol means to play the white key of that pitch
Key signature: key of C & G major
Key of C major no sharps no flats
Key of G major 1 sharps , F#
Syncopated notes
Notes that occur on non-string/weak beats