Unit 4 Flashcards
Assimilation
Process of different groups coming together and adopting each others customs and ways of life
Jamestown colony
First permanent English settlement in America, founded in 1607 in what is now Virginia
John Smith
Leader of Jamestown who helped the colony survive by trading with Native Americans and implementing strict rules
Mayflower compact
An agreement made by the pilgrims in 1620 before they landed in America, outlying how they would govern themselves
Plymouth colony
One of the early English settlements in America, established by the Pilgrims in 1620!in what is now Massachusetts
Pocahontas
A Native American woman associated with the Jamestown colony, known for the role in fostering peace between the settlers and Native Americans
Powhatan Confrderacy
A group of Native American tribes in Virginia led by Chief Powhatan during the time of the Jamestown Colony.
Puritans
English Protestants who sought to purify the Church of England and established the Massachusetts Bay Colony in the early 17th century
Reliable
Trustworthy and dependable, something or someone you can count on
Roanoke Colony
An early English attempt at establishing a colony in America that mysteriously disappears in the late 16th century
Southern Colonies
The group of American colonies located in the southern part of the Atlantic coast, including Virginia, Maryland, the Carolinas, and Georgia
Tolerance
Acceptance of different beliefs and practices, allowing people to live together peacefully despite their differences
Middle Colonies
The group of American colonies located in the middle of the Atlantic coast, including Pennsylvania, Nee York, New Jersey, and Delaware
New Englands
The northernmost colonies in America, including Massachusetts, Rohde Island, Connecticut, and New Hampshire
Persecution
Unfair treatment or punishment, often due to oneβs beliefs or differences