Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Area of a trapezoid formula

A

(B1 + b2/ 2)*h

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2
Q

What happens to middle bases in a trapezoid integral

A

All the middle bases are repeated twice

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3
Q

When is the substitution used

A

Where chain rule would be used so on a composite function

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4
Q

What is odd times even function

A

An odd function

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5
Q

Is sin odd or even

A

Sin odd

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6
Q

Is cosine odd or even

A

Cosine even

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7
Q

Is tangent odd or even

A

Tangent is odd

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8
Q

When explaining the meaning of an integral what unit will it be in

A

it will always be in a distance unit like meters or feet not a time unit like seconds or minutes

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9
Q

if m”(t)>0 [m”(t) greater than 0]would it be an over or underestimate

A

underestimate

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10
Q

an overestimate is

A

m”(t)<0

m”(t) less than 0

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11
Q

Where are is a function of T and the weight of each coin is 3.5 g write an expression for the rate of change in grams per day of the total weight of the coins at T equals 11 days

A

The rate of change in grams per day of the total weight of the coins at time T equals 11 days is
3.5R’(11)

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12
Q

When doing left and right Riemann sums and you have to plug into a function what do you do

A

you plug in The rest of the bases but you don’t plug in the first base

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13
Q

midpoint Riemann sum

A

Just multiply midpoint by height of a rectangle

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14
Q

when doing a trapezoidal sum with a table do what?

A

do it every two columns for the trapezoid not just every other or it’s a rectangle

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15
Q

For midpoint Riemann sum

A

multiply the height or the Y axis by the total width of each individual rectangle

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16
Q

estimate average value

A

1/b-a multiplied by the area underneath(the integration)

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17
Q

Estimate using Left endput and right endput is the same as

A

using left and right Riemann sum

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18
Q

e^2x dx =

A

1/2 e^2x + C

19
Q

1/x dx

A

ln |x| + C

20
Q

3x^2/x^3-5

A

ln |x^2-5| + C

21
Q

-sin x/ cos x dx

A

ln |cos x| + C

22
Q

when do you use natural log on integration

A

when the top is the derivative of the bottom

23
Q

when to use 2nd fundamental thrm of calc

A

when bottom limit is a number and the top limit is a variable or constant

24
Q

how to use 2nd fundamental thrm of calc

A

plug in upper limit(constant(x) )into function then find derivative of upper limit (constant(x))

25
(x^2)^3
x^6
26
average value of [-1,3] is
1/b-a 1/3 - -1 times the integration of f(x)
27
when the integral is from -4 to 4 and the function is even di what
multiply the integral by 2 and set ut from 0 to 4 cuz it is reflective across the y axis
28
integral of an odd fucktion is wjat
0
29
integration inches per hour
inches
30
average value inches per hour
inches oer hour
31
derivative inches per hour
inches per hour squared
32
average value of veñocity wirh velocity formula
avergae value 1/b-a times integral
33
avergae acceñerstion witj velocity function
fo rate of change with velocity function | v(b)-v(a)/b-a
34
to determike the change in position integrate what?
velocity
35
find totsl distance travled of particle
use regular inegration with intervals and do absolute value of v(t)
36
to estimate the accelrstion of the vehicle when given veñoctiy claues do what
find average rate of change close to that time
37
what do you need to determine the vaergae value of velocity
the position function or the velocity function so you can integrate and find position
38
when you see a fraction with a 1 on top ok front of the integral what may that orepresent
average value function if it aligns with the intervals
39
area of quarter circl
pi(r)/ 4
40
when finding are of circle use what for r
radius half of diameter!!
41
f(6)-f(4) equals wayt using integrstion
ibtegral of f’(x) from [4,6]
42
the deriavtive in fornt do the integral does what
cancels out the integral so its. aregular function
43
if there is an ednpoint at f(b) csn u find the derisvtive
no it DNE