Unit 3 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

The slope of one function is what(of the derivative of that function)

A

The y value of the derivative of that function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

If you identify the horizontal tangent lines of f you can find what for f’

A

You can find the zeroes of f’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

to don’t relative min value(aka why value) what do u do with the x value your already found

A

plug back into the OG equation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

2nd derivative test mathematically

A

first use 1st derivative to find critico al numbers
then find second derivative
plug in those critical numbers into second derivative
if you get a positive number that means it is concave up
if you get a negative number that means it is concave down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

if f is constant what is the first derivative of f

A

0(slope of f)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

if f is concave up what is f’

A

increasing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

if f is concave down what is f”

A

negative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When is f” 0on a behavior table

(The options are pos, neg, 0)

Think of f graph in relation to

A

It is 0 when f is linear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

There is no value of X in the open interval -1 to 3 at which a person of X is equal to blank explain why this does not violate the mean value theorem

Consider cusps in holes in the graph

A

If it’s not differentiable X equals 02 to a sharp corner does the mean value theorem cannot be applied on the interval -1 to 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When asked if the graph of f is decreasing and concave down do what

A

Make BOTH sign charts then align the numbers!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When using calculator to graph both h’ and h’’ do what

A

Draw your own graph and overlap the two so you can see the visuals at the same time, make sure to identify critical points too

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How to find POI on f(for f)

A

In the middle of the change fo slopes - that point where there is a vertical tan line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How to find the POI of f (using f’)

A

Min and max on f’ graph

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How to find POI for f (using f’’)

A

Points on the x-axis, the zeroes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How to find relative extrema-min/ max for f (using f’)

A

It is the critical points

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Extreme value theorem

Extreme aka absolute

A

A f(x) THAT is continuous on closed interval must have an absolute max or min

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

How to write extreme value theorem FRQ

A

If f is continuous on [-1,3] then there exists a number c such that f(c)greate than or equal to( for an absolute max) or less than or equal to (for an absolute min) for all #’s x in [a,b]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

MVT

A

If f is continuous on [a,b] and differentiable on (a,b) than there exists at least 1 #c such that f’c = f(b)-f(a)/b-a

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Idea of MVT

A

The instantaneous rate of change at one point should be equal to the average rate of change

20
Q

1st derivative test

A

A critical point of f(x) is a relative min if f’(x) changes from negative to positive and for relative max vice versa

21
Q

Where are the values for absolute maximum and min

A

Endpoints or critical interior points

22
Q

What is first derivative test used for

A

Relative min and max

23
Q

What test do you sue for relative mina and max

A

First derivative

24
Q

What test do you use for extrema, absolute max/min?

A

Candidates test

25
Q

Candidates test

A

Still use f’ for candidates test

Identify critical points on the graph as endpoints or relative min and max aka f’ zeroes

26
Q

What si the order of the derivative

Increasing pos

A

Increasing/ deceasing - positive/negative - Ccu/ccd

27
Q

The graph of f is concave up when it’s derivative

A

Is increasing

28
Q

Points of inflection are

A

Extreme rates of change, max/ min value of a derivative

29
Q

2nd derivative test rules criteria(can on,y be used when …)

A

The 2nd D can only be used when

F has a critical point at x=a and f’(a)=0

30
Q

The 2nd D test does NOT work When (think ab graph of f)

A

f”(a)>0 or vice versa

Or if the slope(f’) is undefined

31
Q

When do we use 2nd D test most often amd why

A

On problems with tables because we can’t compare values of f’ to the left and right of the critical point

32
Q

following functions of x is guaranteed by extreme value thrm to have an absolute max on the interval consider

A

consider if those functions can be undefined in denominator, if so they do not work

33
Q

fewest possible number of values of c in the MVT such that f’c = 6

A

try every average rate of change for all values since instantaneous rate(f’c) of change equals average rate of change such that you get 6

34
Q

when dealing with mean value theorem MCQ answer must have

A

instantaneous rate of change and average rate of chabge

35
Q

derivative of e^x

A

e^x

36
Q
if f(x) is 1/x^2 and you are asked to find the min/max valued for f on [0,3] what do you do
FRQ
A
realize that f has a hole at 0 which is between 0 and 3 therefore the EVT can’t be applied you’d say:
since f(x) is rational func and continuous everywhere except x=0 the EVT cant be applied
37
Q

where f’(x)=0 and f’(x)= DNE

what are these points called

A

critical numvers

38
Q

for candidates test what do you do in your chart

A

put in values of critical and endpoints then plug those into the ig function and the highest y value is the absolute max and the lowest is the absolute min

39
Q

derivative of lnx

A

1/x

40
Q

what is the domain for ln x

A

x must be greater than 0

41
Q

tangent line is what rate of change

A

instantaneous

42
Q

secant lien is what rate of change

A

average

43
Q

how do you prove f(x) is differentiable in MVT

A

find f’(x) see if it’s differentiable(aka polynomial not rational)

44
Q

To find all values of c in MVT

do what

A

1) write f(x) is continuous on closed interval
2) find f’(x) and if so write that it’s differentiable on open interval
3) do f(b)-f(a)/b-a and set it equal to f’(x)
4) solve for x
5) x is the same thing as c as long as it fits in the interval

45
Q

cos x = 0

what is x

A

x is radians

pi/2, 3pi/2

46
Q

cosx-sinx cna be simplified to

A

cos x = sin x -> cosx/cosx = sinx/cosx -> 1=tan x