Unit 3: The Second Mark of the Church (Holy) Flashcards

1
Q

What does it mean to say that the Church is “holy”?

A

it was founded by Jesus who is holy and received her holiness from Him

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2
Q

Does the holiness of the Church depend on the holiness of its members?

A

no because the Church is automatically holy because of Jesus

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3
Q

Can we achieve holiness on our own?

A

no because we need help from grace and the sacraments

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4
Q

Does holiness mean that we should be scrupulous?

A

no because we shouldn’t be anxious about being perfect and holy

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5
Q

Before Christianity was legal in the Roman Empire, how did the Church recognize saints?

A

through martyrdom

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6
Q

Who is called to be holy in the Church?

A

everyone

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7
Q

What are the 4 official stages of canonization in the Church?

A
  1. Servant of God
  2. Venerable
  3. Blessed
  4. Saint
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8
Q

How many years after someone’s death does the Church usually wait before starting the process of canonization?

A

5 years

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9
Q

In which stage of canonization does the majority of the investigation take place on the diocesan level?

A

Servant of God

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10
Q

How old does one have to be in order to be considered for canonization?

A

there is no specific age

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11
Q

When do we call someone “Blessed”?

A

after 1 miracle

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12
Q

How many miracles does the Church usually require to name someone “Blessed”?

A

1 miracle

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13
Q

How many miracles does the Church usually require to name someone a saint?

A

2 miracles

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14
Q

How many miracles does the Church usually require to name a martyr a saint?

A

1 miracle, but there are exceptions

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15
Q

Do the miracles needed for canonization that occur while someone is alive count for their cause of canonization?

A

no

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16
Q

At what stage of canonization can the local diocese name churches and schools after the person?

A

Blessed

17
Q

At what stage of canonization can the universal church name churches and schools after the person?

A

Saint

18
Q

Where do canonizations occur?

A

the Vatican

19
Q

Who is responsible for declaring canonizations?

A

the pope

20
Q

What are the 4 Marian Dogmas?

A
  1. Divine Motherhood
  2. Perpetual Virginity
  3. Immaculate Conception
  4. The Assumption
21
Q

What are the Feast Days for the Marian Dogmas?

A
  1. Divine Motherhood: January 1
  2. Perpetual Virginity: no Feast Day
  3. Immaculate Conception: December 8
  4. The Assumption: August 15
22
Q

dulia

A

honor and veneration given to the saints and the angels based on their closeness to God

23
Q

hyperdulia

A

honor and veneration given to the Blessed Virgin Mary based on her closeness to God and her participation in God’s plan of salvation

24
Q

latria

A

adoration and worship reserved for the members of the Trinity