Unit 3: The changing intensity of solar energy: pg. 147 - 151 Flashcards

1
Q

Is heat energy from the Sun evenly distributed across the Earth?

A

No.

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2
Q

What does the Earth’s tilted axis cause?

A

It causes different parts of the Earth to get more or less sunlight at different times of the year.

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3
Q

In what season does the Sun appear high in the sky and the Sun’s rays hit the Earth more directly?

A

Summer.

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4
Q

In what season does the Sun appear low in the sky and the Sun’s rays hit the Earth more obliquely?

A

Winter.

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5
Q

Where on the Earth is it always hot?

A

The Equator.

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6
Q

Why is it always hot at the equator?

A

The Sun’s rays hit the area around the Equator more directly, causing it to be always hot.

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7
Q

Where on the Earth is it always cold?

A

At the poles.

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8
Q

Why is it always cold at the poles?

A

The Sun’s rays hit the area at a more oblique angle, making it have to cover a bigger surface area, therefore it is always cold.

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9
Q

The Earth’s axis causes the seasons to occur. Would we still have seasons if there was no tilt?

A

No.

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10
Q

What would happen if the Earth’s axis was tilted more than it is now?

A

Summer would become hotter. Winter would become colder.

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