Unit 3 Test Woksheet Flashcards

1
Q

The charge on the electron and proton are ____ & ____.

A

negative and positive

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2
Q

A neutral solid object is rubbed with wool and becomes positively charged. What statement describes the transfer of charge?

A

Electrons are transferred from the object on to the wool

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3
Q

Both AA and AAA batteries have a 1.5 V potential difference across their terminals. How is it possible for them to have different amounts of electrical potential energy?

A

They can have separate different amounts of charge

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4
Q

What does the load do in an electric circuit?

A

Transforms electrical energy into other forms of energy

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5
Q

Give an example of an insulator.

A

Plastic

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6
Q

Give an example of a conductor.

A

Metal

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7
Q

Increasing the charge on one object ____ the force between the two charged objects.

A

Increases

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8
Q

Increasing the distance between two objects ____ the force between the two charged objects.

A

Decreases

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9
Q

Decreasing the distance between the two objects ____ the force between the two charged objects.

A

Increases

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10
Q

The amount of electric energy stored in charge depends on what two factors?

A

Voltage and amount of charge

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11
Q

What combination of materials could be used to produce the best electrochemical cell?

A

An aluminum electrode, a copper electrode and an acidic solution

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12
Q

What is conventional current?

A

The flow of charge from positive to negative

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13
Q

An electric device that slows down current and changes electrical energy into other forms is called a ____.

A

Resistor

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