Unit 3 Test Woksheet Flashcards
The charge on the electron and proton are ____ & ____.
negative and positive
A neutral solid object is rubbed with wool and becomes positively charged. What statement describes the transfer of charge?
Electrons are transferred from the object on to the wool
Both AA and AAA batteries have a 1.5 V potential difference across their terminals. How is it possible for them to have different amounts of electrical potential energy?
They can have separate different amounts of charge
What does the load do in an electric circuit?
Transforms electrical energy into other forms of energy
Give an example of an insulator.
Plastic
Give an example of a conductor.
Metal
Increasing the charge on one object ____ the force between the two charged objects.
Increases
Increasing the distance between two objects ____ the force between the two charged objects.
Decreases
Decreasing the distance between the two objects ____ the force between the two charged objects.
Increases
The amount of electric energy stored in charge depends on what two factors?
Voltage and amount of charge
What combination of materials could be used to produce the best electrochemical cell?
An aluminum electrode, a copper electrode and an acidic solution
What is conventional current?
The flow of charge from positive to negative
An electric device that slows down current and changes electrical energy into other forms is called a ____.
Resistor