Unit 3, Mechanics Flashcards

1
Q

What is the foundation of all mechanics of verbal and nonverbal speech?

A

Posture.

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2
Q

What are the benefits if correct posture?

A
  1. Reduced tension in the body.
  2. Easier breathing
  3. Better vocal control.
  4. Easier gestures and movements.
  5. Improved appearance.
  6. Improved balance.
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3
Q

What is the foundation of good breath support?

A

Posture.

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4
Q

What is the term for using the abdominal muscle and diaphragm to breathe?

A

Diaphragmatic breathing.

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5
Q

What is force?

A

Force is the energy or intensity with which you speak.

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6
Q

What is pitch?

A

Pitch is a note on a musical scale.

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7
Q

What is the best pitch for your voice to function at?

A

Optimum pitch.

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8
Q

What else can force be called?

A

Projection.

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9
Q

What does pitch control in the vocal folds?

A

How fast or slow they vibrate as breath passes over them.

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10
Q

What is quality?

A

Quality is what makes one persons voice distinctive from another.

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11
Q

What are two aspects of quality?

A

Resonance and tone.

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12
Q

What is resonance?

A

Resonance is the amplification or intensification or sound.

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13
Q

What is tone?

A

Tone is the way your voice reflects the message.

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14
Q

What is time?

A

Time is the rate of utterance.

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15
Q

Guidelines for determining rate:

A

(1) Consider pacing.
(2) Consider phrasing.

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16
Q

What are natural pauses?

A

Pauses placed by the author and speaker.

17
Q

What are dramatic pauses?

A

Pauses used by the interpreter and is used for effect.

18
Q

What can dramatic pauses help with?

A

(1) It helps you build drama or suspense.
(2) I draws the audiences attention.
(3) it allows you to emphasize a point.

19
Q

What is the foundation of forming words?

A

Articulation.

20
Q

What is the foundation of clearly pronouncing words?

A

Enunciation.

21
Q

What is the foundation of verbal and nonverbal communication?

A

Body language.

22
Q

What is one of the most important nonverbal communication tools a speaker can use?

A

Eye contact.

23
Q

How does eye contact aid in connection with the audience?

A

(1) Credibility.
(2) Rapport
(3) Feedback
(4) Audiences attention.
(5) Individualization.

24
Q

Tips for establishing good eye contact:

A

(1) Connect by establishing eye contact before you speak.
(2) Connect by looking at everyone.
(3) Do not connect with any one person for too long.
(4) connect with listeners who are engaged.
(5) Connect randomly.