Unit 3 - IR Flashcards

1
Q

What does Imfrared Spectroscopy do?

A

Provides information on all functional groups

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2
Q

How is wave number calculated?

A

1/ wavelength

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3
Q

What does the wave number of the absorbed ligh reveal?

A

Which functional groups are present in the molecule

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4
Q

How is vibration repeated to number of atoms?

A

Molecules with a greater number of atoms undergo more vibrations than molecules with fewer atoms

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5
Q

What is the formula for the number of vibrations in a molecule?

A

3n - 6

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6
Q

What leads to absorption of energy in IR?

A

Vibrations that change the dipole moment

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7
Q

What are IR inactive dipoles?

A

Vibrations that do not change the dipole moment

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8
Q

What is a greater intensity IR absorption associated with?

A

A greater change in the dipole

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9
Q

Where is the fingerprint region?

A

The region that show unique patterns 1500 - 500

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