Unit 3: Gravity Flashcards
What are the two factors that affect gravity?
Mass and distance
What is the law of universal graviton?
The force of gravity acts between all objects in the universe that have mass
Explain the difference between mass and weight.
Mass- matter in a object Weight-force of gravity on a object
Inertia
The tendency of an object to resist a change in motion
What does inertia depend on?
Mass
What are earths two main motions called?
Rotation and Revolution
What is rotation?
Spinning of earth on its axis
How long does it take for earth to make one rotation?
24 hours
How does the moon cause a high tide?
One high tide- on the side of earth that faces the moon Second high tide- on the opposite side of earth
Which of earths two basic types of motion affect the tide cycle?
Rotation and revolution
What is neap tide?
A tide with the least difference between consecutive low and high tides
What is a spring tide?
A tide with the greatest difference between consecutive low and high tides