Unit 3 Graphs Flashcards
What is the goal of any graphs/tables?
CLEARLY, ACCURATELY, and SUCCINCTLY represent large amounts of data
qualitative data
qualitative data- non-numerical, categorial.not measurable information, usually desriptive info such as eye color, letter grade, race, ountry job, etc, some types of graphs are bar graphs, frequency tables and pie charts
quantitative data
measurable/numerical values, usually are representing specific numbers, used for stat analysis and math alculations, examples include percent grade, distance, some types of graphs are histogram, line/time graph and scatterplots
how can graphs be misleading
uneven scaling, excessive zooming in/out of graph, manipulating size by using bars of different widths, using 3d graphs/setors to distort relationships, or missing info by not showing the whole picture, relating unrelated things, missing context
scatterplot
Scatterplots are used to compare
quantitative data and used to determine when/if two variables have a direct correlation.
line graph
variables in this graph are quantitative, looking to measure a continuous variable
looking for trends in data across a period
pie chart
used to compare percentages and qualitative data
bar graph
used to measure multiple values in categories to display changes over time, measure qualitative data
histogram
measure the frequency of a quantitative/measurable variable In
separating these individual temperatures into ranges of data, USE A FREQUENCY TABLE