UNIT 3 DIAGNOSTIC PARASITOLOGY Flashcards
TRUE OR FALSE
Motility of trophozoites is best demonstrated using Lugol’s Iodine
FALSE (Lugol’s Iodine is used to determine the parasitic structure)
TRUE OR FALSE
Improper placement of coverslip often leads to the formation of air bubbles in the fecal smear
TRUE
What reagent acts as a clearing agent in the Kato-Katz preparation?
Glycerol, Glycerine solution
What is considered as the golden standard for the diagnosis of malaria?
Thin & Thick blood smear
What is the specimen of choice for the diagnosis of pinworm infections?
Cellophane swab/ Scotch-tape specimen
How many grams of basic fuchsin are needed to dissolve in the liquefied phenol?
1 gram
5% formalin consist of ___ ml of formaldehyde and ____ ml of distilled water or saline
50 ml; 950 ml
Lugol’’s solution is a direct part in what type of diagnostic test?
Direct Fecal Smear
NSS or Normal Saline Solution contains what percent of NaCl?
0.85% NaCl
Simplest and easiest technique to facilitate detection of intestinal parasites that infected subjects pass in their feces
Direct Fecal Smear
Small amount of fresh feces is mixed with either saline to _________ or lugol’s iodine to ________
detect protozoan motility; reveal the parasite structure
When examining diarrheic or liquid feces containing mucus, both preparations should be applied to what part of the stool sample?
mucous part
Diagnostic test used to monitor large-scale treatment programs implemented for the control of soil-transmitted helminth infections because of its simple format and ease of use in the field.
It quantifies eggs and establishes the burden of intestinal infection
Kato-Katz Technique
Manner of reporting of previous technique
Eggs per gram stool (epg)
TRUE OR FALSE
To speed up clearing and examination, the slide can be placed in a 40 degree celsius incubator or kept in direct sunlight for several minutes.
TRUE