unit 3 cell theory, cell types, organelles, cell membrane Flashcards
What type of cell is larger/ more complex?
Eukaryotic
The ________ is where Ribosomes are made.
Nucleolus
The ________ controls what enters and leaves the cell.
- made of Phospholipid bilayer
Cell Membrane
Name: __________
Function: Stabilizes the membrane.
Cholesterol
Q
________ are the _________ of ________ and function of __________.
Cells, basic unit, structure, living things
Bacteria is an example of what kind of cell? (Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic)
Prokaryotic
The _________ is used in cell reproduction to produce spindle fibers.
Centrioles
What type of cell has a nucleus?
Eukaryotic
The ________ contains DNA, site where RNA is made.
Nucleus
What is the smallest organization (Cell, Organ, tissue, Organelle, Organism, Organ System)
Organelle
The ________ is the fluid inside the cell that contains organelles and is the site of many reactions.
Cytoplasm
Name: ________
Function: Important for cell recognition.
Carbohydrates
List of organization from smallest to largest.
Organelle, ________, ________, organ, ________ ________, organism.
Cell, tissue, organ system
The ________ is the storage of food, water, or waste.
Vacuole
Name: _________
Function: Maintains Homeostasis, selectively permeable, communication & recognition between cells.
Phospholipid Bilayer
________ things are made up of cells.
living
A _________ has a long whip-like tail that moves through surroundings.
Flagella
What type of cell have organisms that can be unicellular or multicellular?
Eukaryotic
The ________ provides extra shape. (only in plants!)
Cell Wall
The __________ transports materials through the cell.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
What type of cell have organisms that are ALWAYS unicellular? (Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic)
Prokaryotic
New cells come from _________ cells.
pre-existing
The ___________ is the site where products are packaged for export.
Golgi Apparatus
Is it a Prokaryotic cell or an Eukaryotic cell?
- has a nucleus
- larger/ more complex
- organisms can be unicellular or multicellular
- reproduces through mitosis/meiosis
Eukaryotic cell
Name: ____________
Function: transports selective objects through the cell membrane.
Transport/ channel protein
The rough portion of the Endoplasmic Reticulum has _________.
ribosomes
True or False:
Animals have one central vacuole
False
what organelles are present in plant cells but not in animal cells?
- cell wall
- chloroplasts
- ONE central vacuole
- fixed, rectangle shape
An animal is an example of what kind of cell? (Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic?
Eukaryotic
The nucleolus is where ________ are made
Ribosomes
Name: _________
Function: Hydrophobic, always face outside or inside wall
Nonpolar tail
What type of cell is smaller and more simple? (Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic)
Prokaryotic
A _______ has many short hair-like projections that draw material in towards cell.
Cilia
The __________ helps maintain cell shape.
Cytoskeleton
what type of cell reproduces through binary fusion? (Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic)
Prokaryotic cell
What are the three parts of the cell theory?
- Living things are made up of cells
- cells are the basic unit of structure and function of living things.
- New cells come from pre-existing cells
The ________ is where the site of cellular respiration (energy - ¨ powerhouse ¨)
Mitochondria
What type of cell reproduces through mitosis/meiosis?
Eukaryotic
The ________ contains digestive enzymes.
Lysosome
Is it explaining a Prokaryotic cell or an Eukaryotic cell?
- does not have a nucleus
- reproduces through binary fusion
- bacteria is an example
- smaller/ simple
- organisms are ALWAYS unicellular
Prokaryotic cell
_________ are the site of photosynthesis (uses sun´s energy to make glucose)
Chloroplasts
What type of cell does not have a nucleus? (Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic)
Prokaryotic cell
