Unit 3 - Art of the First Middle Eastern and Chinese Civilizations Flashcards

1
Q

Levels of civilization

A

Uncivilized
Barbarians
Civilization

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2
Q
A

Susa, Iran
5-4k BCE
Frame has been developed

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3
Q
A

Cuneiform writing
3k BCE

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4
Q

Cuneiform

A

System of writing with wedge shape stick used to make shapes in clay. Initially formed as part of bureaucracy to keep records

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5
Q
A

Urak vase
3k BCE
Narrative of agriculture and religion used as educational tool to enforce a behavior

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6
Q
A

Guennol lioness
3000 BCE
Hebraic religion is against worshipping other gods/idols

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7
Q
A

Akkadia
2350-2180 BCE
not really religious, more about military rulers power

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8
Q
A

Victory stele of Naramsin
Akkadia
2300-2200BCE
Basically is a public proclamation

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9
Q

Stele

A

Sort of memorial pillar

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10
Q
A

Ziggurat
2100 BCE
stepped pyramid that became a symbol of power in the Akkadian empire

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11
Q
A

Stele of Hammurabi
1760 BCE
Babylon
Style of cumiform stating first known legal law (about money lending)

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12
Q
A

Stele of Djet
3000BCE
Hieroglyphic symbol of Djet

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13
Q

Hieroglyphics

A

System of ceremonial writing that was not used by the common people

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14
Q

Common Egypt writing

A

Demotic

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15
Q
A

Pindejem II book of the dead
990-969 BCE
written in both hieroglyphics and demotic

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16
Q
A

Yangshao culture
4800-3500 BCE
Designed to last long

17
Q
A

Majiayao culture
3100-2700 BCE
Known for complex patterns

18
Q
A

Majiayao culture
2000BCE
Supposed to resemble boot or feet
Chinese invented many things before Europeans

19
Q
A

Jade zong
2500 BCE
Emergence of Jade as material

20
Q
A

Oracle bones
Shang period
1600 BCE
Writing on oracle bones as way to communicate with the dead/fortune tell