Unit 2: The Beginning Of Art Flashcards
Cave painting in Lubang Jeriji Saleh, Borneo
40k BCE
possibly 1 of the oldest art
Ochre drawing on rock in Blombos Cave, South Africa
70k BCE
First evidence of artistic tendency
Shark tooth scratch on shell in Java
500k BCE
might be decorative patterns
Women from Willendorf (sometimes called Venus of Willendorf)
25k-30k years ago
Don’t really know purpose, but might be for worship as inferred by name (names of things hold a lot of sway)
Venus de milo
Alexandros of Antioch - 100 BCE
similar to woman from Willendorf
Birth of Venus
Botticelli- mid 1480s
Similar to woman from Willendorf
Woman (Venus) of Lespugue
25k years ago
Similar objects are found throughout Europe. It is made of ivory. Don’t know its purpose
Mother Goddess
Laussel, France - 19 to 22k years ago
Curve of stone suggests pregnancy, suggesting she could be a fertility goddess
Is there more female or male figures in historical art figures?
Female
Cave painting
A lot of them came from singular area in Europe because they just happened to be in caves that got closed off and hadn’t been disturbed
Chauvet
30k BCE
theory of artistic development is proven wrong by paintings that were very detailed at an early point in history
Addaura, Sicily
8k BCE
Human figures are not the stereotypical stick figures. animal figures are more common than people drawings in cave art
What does agriculture do for art?
Allows for permanent dwellings, which gave us architecture. It also allowed for decoration and more art forms because people didn’t have to travel with it
Tell-es-Sultan Jericho, Jordan
6-7k BCE
Plastered skull sculpture. It is built up with clay around an actual skull
Tell-es-Sultan Jericho, Jordan
8500BCE
evidence of a town there with defensive walls and a tower