unit 3 adulthood vax/screenings Flashcards
flu vax
one dose annually 19- >65
OR
LAIV yearly 19-49
Tdap or TD vax
1 dose Tdap then TD booster Q10y
zoster recombinant vax
>50y 2 doses (2-6mo apart, min = 4w) OR one live dose if not previously vax'd
HPV vax
female 19-26: 2-3 doses depending on age at initial vax
male 19-21y: 2-3 doses depending on age at initial vax
PCV13 vax: >65y & immunoCOMPOTENT unvax’d:
unvax’d: 1 now, PPSV23 in 1y
PCV13 vax: >65, healthy, received PPSV23 <65y:
1 dose AT LEAST ONE YEAR s/p PPSV23
when both PCV13 AND PPSV23 are indicated which do you give first?
PCV13. never admin both at same visit
ensure at least ____y btwn doses of PPSV23
FIVE
PPSV23 vax: age 19-64 w chronic medical conditions
1 dose
PPSV23 vax: age 19+ w immunoCOMP’d conditions;
1 dose PCV13 > 8w > 1 dose PPSV23 > 5y > PPSV23
MMR:
19-60:
2 dose q4w for MMR
1 dose for R
varicella
19-38
2 dose q4-8w
true or false: the flu vaccine is safe for pregnant women
true, inactivated
Tdap should be given with each pregnancy during the weeks of
27-35w
true or false. meningococcal vax is contraindicated in pregnancy
true
pregnancy & hep A/hep B vax
if traveling to high risk place then ask physician. hep A low risk to fetus- no note about hep B
contraindication for flu vac?
type 1 egg allergy
contraindication for hep B vac?
YEAST (B is for Bread)
contraindication to meningococcal?
severe reaction to diptheria toxoid & rubber latex
CAN be given to immunocomp’d pts
when hsould you defer PCV13?
mod-severe illness, increased risk for seizures when given with flu vacc
containdications to Tdap?
any unstable or undiagnosed neuro issue (chronic or related to previous vax)
MMR contraindications?
PREGNANCY latex, neomycin, gelatin immunopcomp'd pts high dose corticosteroid recipients 3-11mo s/p IgG administration
MMR adverse reaction?
febrile seizure, transiet thrombocytopenia
shingles/varicella vax contra?
pregnancy
HPV vax contra?
pregnancy
IPV allergy
neomycin, streptomycin/polymyxin
USPSTF breast cancer screening
q2y starting at 50-74y, others with consideration
USPSTF cervical cancer screening
*21-65 with pap q3y
OR
*30-65 pap & HPV test q5y
*NO SCREEN FOR: >65 w previous screening, *hysterectomies w cervix removal
USPSTF colorectal cancer screening ages?
- 50-75 everyone
- 76-85, select cases
- test include: yearly fecal occults, FITDNA q1-3y, colonoscopy q10y, CT colonography q5y, flex sigmoid q5y, flex sigmoid q10y + FIT q1y
USPSTF lung cancer screening ages?
- SMOKERS 55-80 w 30 pack year hx OR have quit last 15y
- DONT SCREEN quit >15y or life expectancy limiting dx
- low dose CT
USPSTF prostate cancer screening?
55-69 INDIVIDUAL DECISION
DONT SCREEN 70+
USPSTF testicular cancer screening?
NO ROUTINE SCREEN
USPSTF ovarian cancer screening?
NO ROUTING SCREEN