Unit 3-6 test Flashcards

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1
Q

describe toronto’s climate

A

never more than 80mm of rainfall/month, moderate temps

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2
Q

describe prince Rupert’s climate

A

~210mm of rain/month, small temp range (0-13)

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3
Q

describe Calgary’s climate

A

moderate temps (-10-20) average rainfall never above 100mm

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4
Q

describe thunder bays climate

A

temps range from 20 to -20and has little rainfall except in april.

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5
Q

describe st. johns climate

A

high amounts of rainfall, very slim temp range

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6
Q

what kind of vegetation could be found in Camebridge bay

A

small shrubs, misses and lichens

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7
Q

what kind of vegetation could be found in Toronto

A

mixed forests

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8
Q

describe Camebridge Bay’s climate

A

very little precipitation, temps typically below zero

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9
Q

what kind of vegetation could be found in prince Rupert

A

lush old growth forests

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10
Q

what kind of vegetation could be found in Calgary

A

a mix of coniferous and deciduous trees

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11
Q

what kind of vegetation can be found on Thunder Bay

A

predominately deciduous trees

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12
Q

what kind of vegetation can be found in St. John’s

A

mix of coniferous and deciduous

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13
Q

what is the difference between coniferous and deciduous

A

coniferous trees have needles that stay all year round, deciduous trees a he broad leaves that fall in autumn

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14
Q

what natural vegetation region do we live in

A

mixed forests

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15
Q

how does our proximity to the Great Lakes affect our precipitation and temp

A

higher precipitation because of the maritime climate, moderated temps because of prevailing winds off the water

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16
Q

what part of Ontario has the highest quality soil

A

southern Ontario

17
Q

what is the difference between weather and climate?

A

weather is what you see outside your window, climate is the weather of one place averaged over a long period of time

18
Q

what LOWERN factor would affect Atlantic Canada the most?

A

Near Large water bodies would affect atlantic canada the most because of it is on the coast. (near a large water body)

19
Q

what does the Canadian government recommend to have to be prepared for an emergency

A

an emergency survival kit

20
Q

what is the windward side of a mountain

A

cool and wet because the air is rising and deposits moisture

21
Q

wht is the leeward side of a mountain

A

dry and warm from the descending winds

22
Q

what natural events/disasters are most common in southern Ontario

A

lightning, power outages, winter storms

23
Q

what is the biggest and oldest landform region

A

Canadian Shield

24
Q

what landform region has young, jagged mountains

A

western cordillera

25
Q

what landform region physically matches the mountain chain in Europe

A

Appalachian

26
Q

what is the most northern landform region

A

inuitian mountains

27
Q

what is the most agricultural region

A

interior plains

28
Q

what landform region do we live in

A

Great Lake St Lawrence lowlands