unit 10-15 Flashcards
what are 4 ways canada will be affected by climate change?
- rising water levels
- more heat waves/dry spells
- freshwater shortages
- forest fires
what are 6 natural resources and an example of their uses?
water-hydro power air-wind power coal-fire/industrial oil-cars natural gas-electricity soil-crops
what is a renewable resource?
a resource that is replenished by the environment
what is a non-renew able resource?
a resource that is not replenished by the environment
what is sustainability?
development which meets the needs of the present without compromising the needs of the future.
why do rich countries have large ecological footprints?
the richer a country, the more money it’s population has to spend on cars, electricity, etc.
what are 4 ways to reduce ur ecological footprint?
carpool
use energy efficient light bulbs
compost
wash dishes by hand
what is ecological capacity?
a measure of how much biologically productive space there is in a country, compared to it’s population
what is Canada’s ecological credit
Canada has an ecological credit of 6.9
does canada have a high ecological footprint?
yes it is 7.6
what is a primary industry?
they take raw materials from the environment example mining, forestry
what is a secondary industry?
process primary industry products into finished goods examples are manufacturing and construction
what are tertiary industries?
they provide a wide range of services examples are retail, transportation
what causes the greenhouse effect?
we enhance the greenhouse effect by burning fossil fuels that release CO2