unit 10-15 Flashcards

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1
Q

what are 4 ways canada will be affected by climate change?

A
  1. rising water levels
  2. more heat waves/dry spells
  3. freshwater shortages
  4. forest fires
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2
Q

what are 6 natural resources and an example of their uses?

A
water-hydro power
air-wind power
coal-fire/industrial 
oil-cars 
natural gas-electricity
soil-crops
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3
Q

what is a renewable resource?

A

a resource that is replenished by the environment

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4
Q

what is a non-renew able resource?

A

a resource that is not replenished by the environment

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5
Q

what is sustainability?

A

development which meets the needs of the present without compromising the needs of the future.

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6
Q

why do rich countries have large ecological footprints?

A

the richer a country, the more money it’s population has to spend on cars, electricity, etc.

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7
Q

what are 4 ways to reduce ur ecological footprint?

A

carpool
use energy efficient light bulbs
compost
wash dishes by hand

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8
Q

what is ecological capacity?

A

a measure of how much biologically productive space there is in a country, compared to it’s population

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9
Q

what is Canada’s ecological credit

A

Canada has an ecological credit of 6.9

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10
Q

does canada have a high ecological footprint?

A

yes it is 7.6

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11
Q

what is a primary industry?

A

they take raw materials from the environment example mining, forestry

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12
Q

what is a secondary industry?

A

process primary industry products into finished goods examples are manufacturing and construction

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13
Q

what are tertiary industries?

A

they provide a wide range of services examples are retail, transportation

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14
Q

what causes the greenhouse effect?

A

we enhance the greenhouse effect by burning fossil fuels that release CO2

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