Unit 3 Flashcards
EEG
shows brain waves
PET Scan
shows activity
MRI
shows structure
fMRI
detects blood flow; activity and structures
Thalamus
receives info from all senses but smell
Cerebellum
controls time judgement, emotions, balance
Amygdala
fight or flight
Hypothalamus
pituitary gland, reward, eating
Glial cells
support, protect, or nourish neural cells, are linked to intelligence
Frontal
speaking, making plans
Parietal
sensory input
Occipital
visual input
Temporal
auditory input
Wernicke’s Area
comprehension of language
Broca’s Area
production of language
Thalamus
switchboard
Hippocampus
memory
Pons
sleep
Medulla
heartbeat, breathing, regulatory functions
Right hemisphere
facial recognition
Left hemisphere
language and speech
Acetylcholine
muscle action, learning, memory
Dopamine
movement, learning, attention, emotion
Serotonin
mood, hunger, sleep, arousal
Norepinephrine
alertness, arousal
Epinephrine
energy, alertness
GABA
major inhibitory neurotransmitter
Glutamate
major excitatory neurotransmitter
Endorphins
pain reduction and reward