Unit 3 Flashcards

0
Q

Famine

A

A temporary failure of food production or distribution systems in a particular region that leads to increased mortality due to starvation and diseases that results from lack of food

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1
Q

Malnutrition

A

Condition in which damage to health is caused by a diet that includes either too much or too little of one or more essential nutrients over an extended period

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2
Q

Creating an unofficial modern form of colonialism

A

Neo- colonialism

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3
Q

Agricultural science has shifted from the green revolution to?

A

Gene revolution

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4
Q

What is the green revolution?

A

When agricultural research station was established in Mexico to develop more productive varieties of wheat.

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5
Q

Concerns about the green revolution

A

Based on a western model for agriculture.
Dramatic loss of genetic diversity.
Not as environmentally sustainable as traditional agriculture.
Motives does not address the root cause of hunger.

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6
Q

Walt Rostow’s five stages of economic development

A
Stage 1: traditional society
Stage 2: establishing the precondition for takeoff 
Stage 3: economic takeoff
Stage 4: the drive to maturity
Stage 5: high mass consumption
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7
Q

Free trade

A

Trade between countries, free from governmental restrictions or duties

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8
Q

Fair trade

A

Trade carried on under a fair-trade agreement

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9
Q

Positives of GMO’s

A

Longer growing season.
Increase productivity.
Resistance.
Making lots of money.

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10
Q

Negatives of GMO’s

A
Environment.
Loss of crop diversity.
Decline in family farm.
Patenting life.
Sustainable-natural way
Health impacts
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11
Q

Worlds vision’s four key elements of food security

A

Food security
Food availability
Food access
Buffer creation

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