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🇬🇧 > Unit 3 > Flashcards

Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

A saying meaning that money is very important and enables the world to function.

Pieniądze rządzą światem

A

Money makes the world go around

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2
Q

Wywnioskowany

Deduced or concluded from evidence and reasoning.

A

Inferred

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3
Q

Przeczucie

An intuitive feeling or presentiment about something, without evidence.

A

Hunch

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4
Q

Handel na rynku

Trading stocks/commodities in the trading pit of an exchange floor where traders gather.

A

Trading in the pit

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5
Q

Lata 2000-2009

A

Noughties

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6
Q

Stopy kredytowe

The interest rates that banks charge on loans they make.

A

Lending rates

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7
Q

Czytać między wierszami

To understand the implicit or hidden meaning, not just the literal meaning.

A

Read between the lines

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8
Q

Zautomatyzowany

Operated or controlled by computers.

A

Computerised

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9
Q

Obligacje

A

Bonds

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10
Q

A situation where everyone has an equal opportunity to succeed.

A

Level playing field

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11
Q

Stopy procentowe

A

Interest rates

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12
Q

Znaczenie

The importance or meaning of something.

A

Significance

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13
Q

Kompromis, ryzyko i nagroda

A

Trade-off, risk and reward

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14
Q

To influence or cause changes in prices in a market.

A

Move market

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15
Q

Sponsor, inwestor

A sponsor or investor who provides funding for a venture.

A

Backer

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16
Q

Przybliżona kwota

An approximate value or rough estimate.

A

Ballpark figure

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17
Q

Zwrot z inwestycji

the ratio of profit to capital invested.

A

ROI

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18
Q

Dochód, zysk

The income or profit received from an investment.

A

Yield

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19
Q

To realize the benefits or profits from actions/investments.

Odniesc korzysci

A

Reap the rewards

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20
Q

Zawrzeć transakcję

To execute a buy or sell order for stocks/securities.

A

Put a trade on

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21
Q

Fundusze inwestycyjne

A

Mutual funds

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22
Q

Rzeczy kolekcjonerskie

Items valued and sought after by collectors.

A

Collectibles

.

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23
Q

Aktywa

Economic resources with value that an entity owns.

A

Assets

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24
Q

Akcje

A

Equities

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25
Q

Płynność

The ability to convert an asset into cash quickly.

A

Liquidity

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26
Q

Zmienność

The fluctuation of prices of assets over short time periods.

A

Volatility

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27
Q

Dywersyfikować

To spread investment across different asset types to reduce risk.

A

Diversify

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28
Q

Funds derived from previous winnings that don’t impact your budget.

A

House money

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29
Q

To have a tendency to do or be something.

A

Tend to

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30
Q

Prawdopodobieństwo

The probability or chance of something happening.

A

Likelihood

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31
Q

Spadek koniunktury

A period of economic decline or recession.

A

Downturn

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32
Q

Długi okres hossy

An extended period of rising prices in financial markets.

A

Long Bull run

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33
Q

Zabezpieczenie

A safeguard or protection against potential hardship or loss.

A

Safety net

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34
Q

The tendency to dislike losses more than equivalent gains.

A

Loss aversion

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35
Q

Nadmierna pewność siebie

Excessive belief in one’s own abilities or judgments.

A

Overconfidence

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36
Q

To achieve investment returns greater than the overall market average.

A

Beat the market

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37
Q

Skazany na

Sure or certain to encounter or experience something.

A

Bound to

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38
Q

Treating different pots of money differently in one’s mind.

A

Mental accounting

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39
Q

Ukuty przez

A word/phrase first formed or originated by a particular person.

A

Coined by

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40
Q

Ocenić, wycenić

To assess or determine the value or importance of something.

A

Evaluate

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41
Q

Dziedziczenie, spadek

Receiving money, property or a title from a predecessor.

A

Inheritance

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42
Q

Nieuchronnie

In an unavoidable or certain manner.

A

Inevitably

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43
Q

Income remaining after deducting necessary expenses.

A

Disposable income

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44
Q

Allowing oneself to enjoy luxuries or pleasures.

Rozpieszczanie

A

Indulgence

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45
Q

Pasywa

A

Liabilities

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46
Q

Wypłacalność

A

Solvency

47
Q

Żywiciel rodziny

A

Bread winner

48
Q

Zdzierstwo

A

A rip off

49
Q

Spać na pieniądzach

A

To be rolling in money

50
Q

być kompletnie spłukanym

A

to be flat broke

51
Q

zdobyć fortunę

A

to make a pile

52
Q

niespodziewana wygrana

A

windfall

53
Q

oszczędzać na czarną godzinę

A

To save money for the rainy days

54
Q

szastać pieniędzmi na coś

A

To splash out on sth

55
Q

wydać trochę pieniędzy na coś

A

To blow some money on sth

56
Q

być żywicielem rodziny

A

To be the bread winner

57
Q

pieniądze nie grają roli

A

money is no object

58
Q

coś jest warte krocie

A

sth is worth a fortune

59
Q

zostać oszukanym/oszustwo

A

to be ripped off /a rip-off

60
Q

zapłacić za mało/za dużo za coś

A

to be (under/over)charged for sth

61
Q

zapłacić zdzierając ze skóry

A

to pay through the nose

62
Q

coś może kosztować krocie

A

sth may cost you an arm and a leg

63
Q

okazja/prawdziwa okazja

A

(real) bargain

64
Q

wiązać koniec z końcem

A

to make ends meet

65
Q

komornik sądowy

A

court bailiff

66
Q

windykator

A

Debt collector

67
Q

zysk/strata

A

profit/loss

68
Q

dochód/zysk

A

yield/gain

69
Q

aktywa/pasywa

A

assets/liabilities

70
Q

wydatki

A

expenses/expenditure

71
Q

dochód

A

income

72
Q

przychód

A

revenue

73
Q

obrót

A

turnover

74
Q

pożyczać/pożyczać

A

lend / borrow

75
Q

zbierać fundusze

A

to raise funds

76
Q

kurs wymiany

A

exchange rate

77
Q

drobne

A

loose change

78
Q

gotówka

A

(petty) cash

79
Q

inwestycja

A

investment

80
Q

giełda papierów wartościowych

A

stock exchange

81
Q

podatek

A

tax

82
Q

wynagrodzenie/płaca/pensja

A

salary/wages/remuneration/emolument

83
Q

emerytura

A

pension

84
Q

zasiłek

A

dole

85
Q

prowizja

A

commission

86
Q

premia

A

bonus

87
Q

płatność

A

payment

88
Q

(nie)wypłacalny -> (nie)wypłacalność

A

(in)solvent -> (in)solvency

89
Q

płynność

A

liquidity

90
Q

bankrutować -> bankructwo

A

to go bankrupt -> bankruptcy

91
Q

upaść

A

to go out of business

92
Q

założyć konto bankowe

A

to set up a bank account

93
Q

przelew bankowy

A

bank transfer

94
Q

konto bieżące/oszczędnościowe

A

current / savings account

95
Q

pożyczka

A

loan

96
Q

dług/być zadłużonym

A

debt / to be in debt

97
Q

kredyt/być na kredycie

A

credit / to be in credit

98
Q

być na minusie/plusie

A

to be in the red / black

99
Q

hipoteka

A

mortgage

100
Q

stopa procentowa

A

interest rate

101
Q

ponosić koszty

A

to incur costs

102
Q

obligacje

A

bonds

103
Q

akcje/udziały

A

shares /stocks

104
Q

nieruchomość

A

fixed property /real estate

105
Q

towary

A

commodities

106
Q

monety/banknoty

A

coins / (bank)notes (bills Am.Eng.)

107
Q

waluta

A

currency

108
Q

dolar/funt

A

buck / quid

109
Q

rachunek

A

bill/check

110
Q

opłata

A

fee

111
Q

cena przejazdu

A

fare

112
Q

tantiemy

A

royalties

113
Q

czesne

A

tuition

114
Q

czynsz

A

rent

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