Unit 3 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Government rules that are broken by society.

A

Criminal Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

legal services paid for by the government, available to persons unable to afford a lawyer

A

Legal Aid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

the fact of being the producer (cause) of an effect, result, or consequence.

A

Causation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

a defence that the accused was in a different place, not at the scene of the crime, when it took place.

A

Alibi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

a court document ordering a person to appear in court for a specific purpose. (Spouses are an exception)

A

Subpoena

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

factors that increase the responsibility of the offender, and that may increase the penalty

A

Aggravating Circumstances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

a defence that the accused took reasonable care not to commit the act or that the accused honestly believed his or her actions were innocent. You did the crime but you aren’t guilty because you acted responsibly.

A

Due Diligence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

imprisonment or confinement.

A

Incarceration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

a serious agreement or arrangement to commit an unlawful act. Has to be planned, not just said to each other.

A

Conspiracy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

the party who requests an appeal in criminal court, either the defence or Crown.

A

Appellant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

to induce or lure a person into committing an offence.

A

Entrap

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

a witness’ solemn agreement to tell the truth

A

Affirmation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

to keep the jury together and away from non-jurors until it reaches a decision.

A

Sequester

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

the reason for committing a certain act.

A

Motive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

being tried twice for the same offence, which is prohibited. Once you are deemed not guilty for a crime at the last court of appeals you can’t be tried for that crime again.

A

Double Jeopardy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

illegal lying or misrepresentation: the presentation of untruths or false information knowingly and with fraudulent intent to induce the victim to act upon it.

A

False Pretences

17
Q

relapse into crime; the return to prison of criminal repeaters.

A

Recidivism

18
Q

a return to custody while awaiting trial

A

Remand

19
Q

communicating for the purpose of prostitution. (But prostitution isn’t illegal)

A

Solicitation

20
Q

factors that moderate or lessen the responsibility of the offender, so might reduce the penalty.

A

Mitigating

21
Q

A court’s right to punish for actions or omissions as if they were criminal.

A

Quasi-criminal