Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What did Christopher Columbus discover?

A

Discovered new lands thought to be Asia.

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2
Q

What did Christopher Columbus inspire?

A

He inspired explorers to sail west.

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3
Q

Where is Christopher Columbus from?

A

Spain

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4
Q

What is a persido?

A

They were houses built to house soldiers who protected settlers.

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5
Q

What is a privateer?

A

A private ship owned by the country.

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6
Q

What is a stockade?

A

A barrier for defense against attacks.

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7
Q

What is a mission?

A

A place where religion and culture were taught.

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8
Q

What is a viceroy?

A

A ruler of a colony.

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9
Q

What is a province?

A

Land owned by a country outside of its capital

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10
Q

What is a conquistador?

A

Conquerors that help claim land for their country.

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11
Q

What does it mean to navigate?

A

To direct and sail a ship especially using a map.

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12
Q

What did Cortes conquer?

A

The Aztec Empire for Spain.

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13
Q

What did Cortes build?

A

He built Mexico City in New Spain.

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14
Q

Where is Cortes from?

A

Spain

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15
Q

What did Pineda see first?

A

He was the first European to see the Texas coast.

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16
Q

What did Pineda map?

A

He mapped the coastline of Texas.

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17
Q

When year to Pineda spot Texas?

A

1519

18
Q

Where is Pineda from?

A

Spain

19
Q

Where did Narveraz’s survivor get washed to?

A

The survivors got washed ashore in Texas.

20
Q

Where did Naveraz’s survivors get stranded at?

A

His survivors were stranded in Texas.

21
Q

Where is Naveraz from?

A

Spain

22
Q

Where was Cabeza de Vaca shipwrecked at?

A

He was shipwrecked on the coast of Texas.

23
Q

When did Cabeza de Vaca begin his journey?

A

He began his journey at the Age of Contact.

24
Q

Cabeza de Vaca was the first to…

A

Explore Texas

25
Q

What did Cabeza de Vaca write?

A

He wrote stories about Texas that inspired future explorers.

26
Q

Where is Cabeza de Vaca from?

A

Spain

27
Q

What did Cornado discover?

A

He discovered the Palo Duro Canyon.

28
Q

What did Cornado search for?

A

He seached for the Cibola and Quivira.

29
Q

Where is Cornado from?

A

Spain

30
Q

Who murdered La Salle?

A

His own men

31
Q

What did La Salle claim?

A

He claimed the Mississippi River Valley for France.

32
Q

What did La Salle establish?

A

He established Fort St. Louis.

33
Q

Where is La Salle from?

A

France

34
Q

What did Father Francisco Hildalgo ask?

A

He asked to reopen the San Fransisco de los Tejas.

35
Q

What did Damian Massanet build?

A

A priest who built San Fransisco de los Tejas.

36
Q

De Jesus…

A

Opened the most successful mission in East Texas.

37
Q

Escandon was the father of…

A

the Lower Rio Grande Valley.

38
Q

How many people lived in Escandon’s missions?

A

more than 6,000 people

39
Q

Escandon founded…

A

20 settlements in southern Texas

40
Q

de Aguayo was sent to…

A

drive the French out of East Texas after the Chicken War.

41
Q

de Aguayo reopened…

A

missions that were abandoned during the Chicken War.

42
Q

de Aguayo established…

A

Los Adaes as the unofficial capital of Spanish Texas.