Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

1519

A

The year Pineda sees and maps the Texas coast.

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2
Q

The year San Antonio was founded

A

1718

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3
Q

How did Narvaez die

A

In a hurricane

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4
Q

Who conquered the Aztec empire and Built Mexico City

A

Hernan Cortes

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5
Q

What is a privateer?

A

An armed military ship.

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6
Q

What is a presidio?

A

A structure built to house soldiers who protected settlers.

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7
Q

Who was the first European to explore Texas

A

Cabeza De Vaca

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8
Q

Who opened the most successful mission in East Texas?

A

Jesus

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9
Q

Define Stockade

A

A military outpost

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10
Q

Said to be a city of gold on the Great Plains

A

Quivira

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11
Q

Why did Native Americans live in missions?

A

To ensure safety and protection from others

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12
Q

Who was the first person to see and map the Texas Coast?

A

Pineda

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13
Q

Who was the only French explorer?

A

La Salle

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14
Q

Christopher Columbus

A

Discovered new lands though to be Asia; inspired many explores to sail west

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15
Q

Who wrote stories about Texas on a long deadly journey

A

Cabeza De Vaca

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16
Q

Whose journey began at the age of contact

A

Cabeza De Vaca

17
Q

Who claimed the Mississippi river for France

A

La Salle

18
Q

Coronade

A

Searched for Cibola and Quivira, and discovered Palo Duro Canyon

19
Q

San Francisco De Los Tejas

A

First mission in East Texas

20
Q

San Antonio De Valero

A

Settlement today known as the Alamo

21
Q

Who is a priest that built San Francisco De Los Tejas

A

Damian Massanet

22
Q

Who asked the French to reopen San Francisco De Los Tejas

A

Hidalgo

23
Q

Navigate

A

To find a way across a body of water

24
Q

Mission

A

To convert a person to Spanish religion and culture

25
Q

Escandon

A

Founded 20 settlements; more than 6,000 people lived in his settlements

26
Q

Who wanted to build a mission among the Caddo tribe

A

Massanet, Hidalgo

27
Q

Aguayo

A

Sent to drive the French East after the Chicken War; reopened missions that had been abandoned during the Chicken War

28
Q

Viceroy

A

High Ranking Official

29
Q

Conquistador

A

A Spanish person set to conquer lands in the name of Spain

30
Q

San Antonio De Bexar

A

Settlement midway between the Rio Grande and East Texas

31
Q

Who was the greatest threat tp Spain’s land

A

France

32
Q

Jose De Escandon

A

Father of The Low Rio Grande Valley

33
Q

Established Los Adoes as the official capital of Texas

A

Aguayo