Unit 3 11_6 +11_7 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the agenda for 11/6 and 11/7?

A

We will view India through images and map the geography of India and China, along with other major locations in Asia.

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2
Q

What will be summarized regarding Hinduism?

A

The origins, beliefs, and spread of Hinduism, including the importance of the caste system.

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3
Q

What is the homework assignment due on 11/8 and 11/11?

A

Finish India Primary Source Analysis.

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4
Q

What is the SAQ Workshop date?

A

After school on 11/8.

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5
Q

What is the time period for the shaping of Indian culture by the Indo-Aryans?

A

c. 1500-500 B.C.E.

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6
Q

What is the Aryan Debate?

A

A controversial topic regarding whether the Sanskrit-speaking Aryans entered India from the northwest around 1500 BCE or were indigenous to India.

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7
Q

What is Theory 1 regarding the Indo-Aryans?

A

Immigrant Aryans: Aryans came to India from the outside world around 1500 BCE.

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8
Q

What is Theory 2 regarding the Indo-Aryans?

A

Indigenous Aryans: Aryans were the original makers of the Indus Civilization.

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9
Q

Where did the Indo-Aryans originate?

A

Indo-Aryans originated in Central Asia and invaded the subcontinent of India starting around 1500 BCE.

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10
Q

What language group are the Indo-Aryans related to?

A

The Indo-European language group.

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11
Q

What is the significance of the Sanskrit language?

A

It is closely related to modern English, Spanish, and German.

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12
Q

What routes did the Aryans likely take to enter India?

A

They likely entered through the Khyber Pass from the steppes of Central Asia.

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13
Q

What is cultural diffusion?

A

The spread of cultural ideas, beliefs, and practices from one person or group to another.

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14
Q

What are The Vedas?

A

Four collections of hymns, prayers, stories, and instructions for rituals that preserved Indo-Aryan culture.

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15
Q

Which Veda is the most important?

A

The Rig Veda, which provides early evidence of the Aryan polytheistic belief system.

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16
Q

What does the caste system determine?

A

Classes are determined by heredity, influencing jobs, marriage, and social interactions.

17
Q

What are the roots of the caste system?

A

The roots are in the varnas and jati systems identified in The Vedas.

18
Q

What are varnas?

A

Categories used to organize society by skill.

19
Q

What are jatis?

A

Divisions in society by occupation that emerged with specialization of labor.

20
Q

What is Hinduism?

A

One of the oldest religions in the world, originating in India around 1500 BCE.

21
Q

What do Hindus refer to their religion as?

A

The ‘Eternal Law.’

22
Q

What is kathenotheism?

A

The worship of one god at a time, neither monotheistic nor polytheistic.

23
Q

How many people in the world are currently Hindu?

A

Over 760 million.