Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Antecedent interventions are

A

Manipulations of environmental events that occur prior to the behavior

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2
Q

Generic antecedent interventions

A

Can have effects on behavior regardless of function

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3
Q

Environmental enrichment provides

A

Continuous, noncontingent access to items and activities of interest

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4
Q

Antecedent exercise engages

A

Individuals in noncontingent systematic program of effortful activities

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5
Q

Progressive relaxation exercise involves

A

Systematically tensing and releasing different body parts

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6
Q

Behavioral relaxation exercise involves

A

Teaching individuals to tense and release different body part

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7
Q

Cushion antecedent predictors involves

A

Identifying the event that evokes problem behavior

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8
Q

Cushion antecedent predictors:
Modify events to (2)

A

1) Abolish their effects
2) Abate problem behavior

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9
Q

“Do not mention bad behavior” means to

A

Avoid talking about a person’s problem behavior in front of them

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10
Q

Medical treatment

A

Targets health-related issues that affect problem behavior

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11
Q

Noncontingent restraints and protective equipment

A

Equipment used to restrict and prevent problem behavior

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12
Q

Function-based antecedent interventions are designed to

A

Correlate with the variables maintaining the behavior

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13
Q

Discriminative stimulus control strategies develop

A

Discriminative control over behavior

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14
Q

Discriminative stimulus control strategies establish

A

SDs for prosocial behavior

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15
Q

Discriminative stimulus control strategies transfer

A

Control to the natural environment

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16
Q

In a time-based schedules

A

Stimulus is added or removed at a point in time independent of responding

17
Q

Stimulus fading in

A

Antecedent stimulus is removed and then gradually reintroduced

18
Q

Stimulus fading in is used with…

A

Escape-maintained behavior

19
Q

Stimulus fading in: Fading in only occurs

A

Contingent on the absence or low levels of problem behavior

20
Q

Graduated exposure/desensitization

A

Gradually introduce stimuli least to most likely to evoke or elicit behavior

21
Q

Graduated exposure/desensitization is used with

A

Operant and respondent behavior

22
Q

Graduated exposure/desensitization: Fading in only occurs

A

Contingent on the absence of problem and respondent behavior

23
Q

Curricular/instructional revision

A

Changing task demands that evoke problem behavior

24
Q

Provide choice allows the learner to (4)

A

1) Pick the task they want to do
2) Order the tasks
3) Select the time of day
4) Select who to do the task with and how

25
Q

Relocation

A

Move the individual from the environment evoking problem behavior

26
Q

Move locale of activities

A

Relocate activities to a new environment

27
Q

Antecedent intervention:

What underlies the effectiveness (4)

A

1) MO
2) SD
3) Contingency-breaking
4) Restricting ability to engage in behavior

28
Q

Time-based schedules AKA

A

Noncontingent reinforcement (NCR)