Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Antecedent interventions are

A

Manipulations of environmental events that occur prior to the behavior

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2
Q

Generic antecedent interventions

A

Can have effects on behavior regardless of function

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3
Q

Environmental enrichment provides

A

Continuous, noncontingent access to items and activities of interest

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4
Q

Antecedent exercise engages

A

Individuals in noncontingent systematic program of effortful activities

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5
Q

Progressive relaxation exercise involves

A

Systematically tensing and releasing different body parts

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6
Q

Behavioral relaxation exercise involves

A

Teaching individuals to tense and release different body part

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7
Q

Cushion antecedent predictors involves

A

Identifying the event that evokes problem behavior

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8
Q

Cushion antecedent predictors:
Modify events to (2)

A

1) Abolish their effects
2) Abate problem behavior

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9
Q

“Do not mention bad behavior” means to

A

Avoid talking about a person’s problem behavior in front of them

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10
Q

Medical treatment

A

Targets health-related issues that affect problem behavior

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11
Q

Noncontingent restraints and protective equipment

A

Equipment used to restrict and prevent problem behavior

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12
Q

Function-based antecedent interventions are designed to

A

Correlate with the variables maintaining the behavior

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13
Q

Discriminative stimulus control strategies develop

A

Discriminative control over behavior

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14
Q

Discriminative stimulus control strategies establish

A

SDs for prosocial behavior

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15
Q

Discriminative stimulus control strategies transfer

A

Control to the natural environment

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16
Q

In a time-based schedules

A

Stimulus is added or removed at a point in time independent of responding

17
Q

Stimulus fading in

A

Antecedent stimulus is removed and then gradually reintroduced

18
Q

Stimulus fading in is used with…

A

Escape-maintained behavior

19
Q

Stimulus fading in: Fading in only occurs

A

Contingent on the absence or low levels of problem behavior

20
Q

Graduated exposure/desensitization

A

Gradually introduce stimuli least to most likely to evoke or elicit behavior

21
Q

Graduated exposure/desensitization is used with

A

Operant and respondent behavior

22
Q

Graduated exposure/desensitization: Fading in only occurs

A

Contingent on the absence of problem and respondent behavior

23
Q

Curricular/instructional revision

A

Changing task demands that evoke problem behavior

24
Q

Provide choice allows the learner to (4)

A

1) Pick the task they want to do
2) Order the tasks
3) Select the time of day
4) Select who to do the task with and how

25
Relocation
Move the individual from the environment evoking problem behavior
26
Move locale of activities
Relocate activities to a new environment
27
Antecedent intervention: What underlies the effectiveness (4)
1) MO 2) SD 3) Contingency-breaking 4) Restricting ability to engage in behavior
28
Time-based schedules AKA
Noncontingent reinforcement (NCR)