Unit 2B Flashcards

1
Q

4 Methods of Construction

A

Pinch, Slab, Coil, and Wheel-thrown

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2
Q

The shaping of clay into a desired form usually with the fingers

A

Pinch

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3
Q

Pottery constructed from slabs of clay rolled out with a rolling pin or mechanical slab roller

A

Slab

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4
Q

Snake-like coils are rolled up with the hands then “stacked” in the desired shape

A

Coil

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5
Q

Pottery constructed with the use of a mechanical potter’s wheel

A

Wheel-thrown

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6
Q

A rolling pin may be used for the construction of these clay art forms.

A

slab pots

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7
Q

Ceramics is a term often used for mode-made pottery which may be considered this.

A

crafts

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8
Q

Pottery is fired in what potters call this.

A

kiln

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9
Q

3 Stages of Construction

A

Greenware, Bisqueware/Earthenware, and Stoneware

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10
Q

The stage of pottery when the artist adds handles to cups.

A

Greenware

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11
Q

Pottery that has been constructed and in the drying stage

A

Greenware

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12
Q

Low fired pottery ready to apply the glaze

A

Bisqueware/Earthenware

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13
Q

High fired pottery suitable for cooking

A

Stoneware

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14
Q

Bisque ware is low-fired so the pot remains this.

A

porous

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15
Q

Pottery clay must be “wedged” to remove all what?

water

A

air

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16
Q

Clay in a liquid form, used for bonding pieces of clay, pouring into molds and sometimes for coloring pottery;

A

slip

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17
Q

A liquid mixture of ingredients that is applied to pottery by dipping, spraying and brushing, that when fired, melts into a glass-like coloring that gives that pot strength decoration

A

Glaze

18
Q

All types of pottery but mainly for the craft of mold making ceramics

A

Ceramics

19
Q

Native Indians used this method of firing pottery in the ground.

A

Raku

20
Q

A primitive method of firing pottery, usually in a ground pit

A

Raku

21
Q

A whit clay that is called China when low fired, Porcelain when high fired

A

Kaolin-China Clay

22
Q

4 Methods of Construction

A

Modeling, Carving, Casting, and Assembling

23
Q

Creating the shape of the sculpture by pressing the medium into form, usually with the hands

A

Modeling

24
Q

A subtractive method of removing the negative space to create a sculpture

A

Carving

25
Q

A liquid medium is poured into a mold created by the artist

A

Casting

26
Q

The medium for this art form is any found objects

A

Assembling

27
Q

This is the term for the coloring added to a metal sculpture.

A

Patina

28
Q

Gustave Eiffel designed this for the Statue of Liberty.

A

armature

29
Q

Mount Rushmore is an example of this type of sculpture.

A

relief

30
Q

This material is sometimes used for mold making because it is easy to burn out.

A

wax

31
Q

Which artist saw a bull’s head when looking at the bicycle seat and handle bars?

A

Picasso

32
Q

Which method of construction is used to sculpt a bronze or gold statue?

A

casting

33
Q

Which method is used to make ice cubes?

A

casting

34
Q

Which method was used to make the Mount Rushmore sculpture?

A

carving

35
Q

Which method of sculpting is used with clay or snow?

A

modeling

36
Q

Michelangelo’s “David” and “Moses” were carved from what medium or material?

A

marble

37
Q

Making jello, popsicles or a concrete driveway are examples of this type of construction.

A

casting

38
Q

An interior support for a sculpture

A

armature

39
Q

Sculptures created to be viewed from all angles, in the center of a room or fountain

A

In-the-round

40
Q

A sculpture that moves

A

mobile

41
Q

sculpture that is “raised” from its surface usually by carving away the negative space

A

relief

42
Q

A method of making a mold for casting

A

lost wax