Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

All arts such as dance, music, literature, acting, plays, music, ect.

A

The Arts

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2
Q

Drawings, painting, design, sculpture, architecture, etc.

A

The Visual Arts

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3
Q

Thoughts or ideas generally used for creating solutions or solving problems and used in all parts of our lives.

A

Creativity

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4
Q

Art that contains recognizable subjects or you can tell what objects are represented

A

Representational Art

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5
Q

Objects or figures that look real

A

Realism, Naturalism, or Figuartive

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6
Q

Art that looks as though you can reach in a painting and grab objects (to fool the eye)

A

Trompe l’ oeil

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7
Q

Reproduce the look and feel of photograph

A

Photorealism

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8
Q

Art that makes no reference to the real world (also known as non-objective)

A

Non-Representational

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9
Q

Art where objects have been altered in any way

A

Abstract

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10
Q

Objects are designed in a more simplified and graphic appearance (form of abstract)

A

Stylized

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11
Q

What we see or physical art itself

A

Form

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12
Q

The meaning/message of art (including emotional, intellectual, symbolic, etc)

A

Content

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13
Q

When art has a religious or cultural meaning

A

Iconography

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14
Q

The arrangement of all objects and shapes in a work of art

A

Composition

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15
Q

The material that the artist uses to make art

A

Medium

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16
Q

Plural for medium

A

Media

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17
Q

Objects in art that symbolize or have an additional or hidden meaning

A

Symbolism

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18
Q

Art created by an artist with little or no formal art training

A

Folk Art

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19
Q

The Role of the Artist (6)

A

1 Create places for human purpose
2 Create extraordinary versions of everyday objects
3 Record (history) and Commemorate
4 Give tangible (visible) form to unknown
5 Create feelings and ideas
6 Give a new way of seeing the world

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20
Q

“Housepainter III” sculpture by

A

Duane Hanson

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21
Q

“Housepainter III” represents

A

Photorealistic

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22
Q

“Starry Night” painted by

A

Vincent Van Gogh

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23
Q

“Starry Night” represents

A

Stylized

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24
Q

Logos represent

A

Abstraction

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25
Q

Collages by Romare Bearden represent

A

Abstraction

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26
Q

A reaction to Hitler’s aerial bombing of the city (contains abstract, symbolism, and expression)

A

“Guernica” by Pablo Picasso

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27
Q

“Mona Lisa” painted by

A

Leonardo de Vinci

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28
Q

Where “Mona Lisa” is displayed

A

Louvre

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29
Q

One of the most important museums in the world

A

Louvre

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30
Q

Contains stones and weighs 50 tons

A

Stonehenge

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31
Q

Stonehenge represents

A

Visual Art

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32
Q

Chuck Close self-portraits left and right side represents

A

left=Photorealism ; right=Abstract/Optical Mixing

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33
Q

Created for dead Pharoahs and items for the afterlife, also created for Gods

A

Pyramids

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34
Q

The path of a moving point, mark used to draw, outline a shape, and creates a path for the eye to follow

A

Line

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35
Q

A line that is calm, rest, peace, lazy, death, stagnant, and wide open spaces

A

Horizontal Line

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36
Q

A line that is dignity, religious, upright, strength, power, and pious

A

Vertical Line

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37
Q

A line is excitement, energy, action, drama, spontaneous, anger, aggression, and combative

A

Curved / Diagonal Line

38
Q

Visually suggested Lines (ex. pointing your finger)

A

Implied Lines

39
Q

Outline any edges

A

Contour Lines

40
Q

Lines that vary in thickness

A

Calligraphic Lines

41
Q

A system of correctly showing how objects go back into space using an eye level or horizontal lines and vainsh

A

Linear Perspective

42
Q

Darkness or lightness of an object (ex. The earth shining on it)

A

Value/Light

43
Q

Light to dark

A

Chiaroscuro

44
Q

The area where the light strikes directly so it will reflect the most light, making it the brightest spot

A

Highlight

45
Q

Area around the highlight

A

Light area

46
Q

From the light it becomes dark

A

Shadow

47
Q

The area one the opposite side of the light making it the darkest area

A

Shadow Core

48
Q

Reflects light on the shadow core (ex. Photographers use reflectors to brighten a shadow)

A

Reflected Light

49
Q

Created by blocking light and casting darkness behind the subject (ex. Moonlight is so bright that you can see your shadow)

A

Cast Shadow

50
Q

Surface feel or how the surface would appear to feel

A

Texture

51
Q

Areas with definable boundaries (ex. defined by color, texture, value, or outlined)

A

Shape

52
Q

Formal shapes (ex. circle or square)

A

Geometric Shapes

53
Q

Less formal or precise shapes

A

Organic Shapes

54
Q

Background or unoccupied spaces (also called negative spaces)

A

Negative Shapes

55
Q

Element that affects your life

A

Color

56
Q

Primary colors are __ and are need to __

A

Red, Blue, & Yellow ; mix any color

57
Q

Secondary colors are __

A

Orange, Purple, & Green

58
Q

Yellow+Blue=

A

Green

59
Q

Red+Blue=

A

Purple

60
Q

Red+Yellow=

A

Orange

61
Q

Mixtures of primary & secondary colors

A

Intermediate Colors

62
Q

Colors that feel warm (usually advance toward the viewer)

A

Warm Colors

63
Q

Warm colors are

A

Red, orange, & yellow

64
Q

Cool colors are

A

Blue, green, & purple

65
Q

Colors that feel cool

A

Cool colors

66
Q

Natural color (ex. green=grass

A

Local colors

67
Q

Measures of color’s strength (darkness to brightness

A

Intensity

68
Q

Colors opposite on the color wheel (ex. red=green ; blue=orange)

A

Complementary Colors

69
Q

Seeing a color’s opposite (complementary) after staring at a color

A

Simultaneous Contrast

70
Q

A color scheme using one color (ex. dark red and light red)

A

Monochromatic

71
Q

Colors closely related or near each other on the color wheel

A

Analogous Colors

72
Q

In the distance, colors become lighter and less intense

A

Atmospheric Persective

73
Q

Allows viewer to mix colors with their eyes using dots

A

Optical Mixing

74
Q

The human eye can see over __ colors

A

7 million

75
Q

A lasting impression made in 90 sec. and only __ percent has to do with color

A

60

76
Q

What can sway your thinking, decision, emotions, reactions, headaches, confusion, rejection, success, and failure

A

Color

77
Q

What color has most power to effect your emotions

A

Red

78
Q

The most visible color and irrates your eyes

A

Yellow

79
Q

The color that supresses your appetite and its calm, slows heart rate, and its youthful

A

Blue

80
Q

Most restful color to your eye and sooths pain and represents freshness

A

Green

81
Q

The visual weight of objects placed in compositon

A

Balance

82
Q

Similar to a mirrored image

A

Symmetrical balance

83
Q

Different on both sides

A

Asymmetical balance

84
Q

Arranging objects that directs your eye

A

Movement

85
Q

Prevents boredom and creates interest

A

Variety

86
Q

One color, shape, value should be dominate

A

Dominance

87
Q

Not over dong it

A

Economy

88
Q

K.I.S.S represents

A

Keep It Simple Stupid

89
Q

The size relationships between the individual and parts of the whole

A

Proportion

90
Q

Shapes and patterns repeated helps the eye flow

A

Pattern, Rhythm, and Repetition

91
Q

Goal is for the art to unify into one harmonizing piece (includes the frame, signature, sculpture stand, and everything must go to toward unity

A

Unity