Unit 24 Flashcards

0
Q

Circuit

A

an electricial path between two points

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1
Q

Capacitance

A

an electrical size of a capacitor

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2
Q

Reactance

A

the opposition to current flow in an AC circuit offered by a pure inductance or pure capacitance

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3
Q

Capacitance reactance (XC)

A

the current-limiting property of a capacitor in an AC circuit

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4
Q

Inductance (L)

A

property of a circuit that tends to any change of current.

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5
Q

Resistance

A

the opposition to current flow in an AC or DC circuit.

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6
Q

Apparent power (VA)

A

the valve found by multiplying the applied voltage by the total current of an AC circuit.
THIS IS NOT TRUE POWER and is not measured in watts.

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7
Q

Capacitance (C)

A

the electrical size of a capacitor

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8
Q

Quality (Q)

A

of a component. can be calculated by comparing the resistance to the reactance.

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9
Q

Power Factor (PF)

A

a comparison of the true power (watts)

to the apparent power (volt-amperes)in an AC circuit.

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10
Q

Reactive Power (VARs)

A

also called wattless power. calculated by multiplying reactive voltage by reactive current. Can be produced by inductance or capacitive loads.

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11
Q

Resonant circuits

A

a circuit in which inductance reactance and capacitive reactance are equal.

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12
Q

Resonance

A

The point at which circuit inductance and capacitance become equal

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13
Q

Bandwidth is inversely proportional to

A

the Q of the components in the circuit.

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14
Q

Bandwidth is determined by calculating the

A

upper and lower frequencies at which the current reaches a value of 0.707 of the maximum value.

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15
Q

The rate the current increases is proportional

A

to the Q of the circuit components.

16
Q

LC resonant circuits increase

A

the current and voltage drop at the resonant

frequency.