unit 20, verbs pres Flashcards

1
Q

prefix yaa

A

singular + plural masculine 3rd person

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2
Q

pattern for changing fi’l

A

-first root letter w/ saqun
-second root letter with dhamma/fatha/kasra depending on fi’l

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3
Q

for present form of root words, what vowel is on 2nd letter

A

-dhamma if singular
-wow nun if plural

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4
Q

prefix taa, alif, nun

A

you, i , we

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5
Q

3.m.p and 2.p.m ending for present verbs

A

wow nun

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6
Q

present tense conjugation is

A

indicative mood

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7
Q

imperfect tense

A

refers to past and future

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8
Q

Steps to convert verbs from past tense into
imperfect tense

A
  1. Take the stem and remove any
    morphemes
  2. Give the Fā-ul Kalima a
    sukūn
  3. Add the new morpheme with a
    فَتْحَة
  4. Give the Lām-ul kalima a ضَمَّة
    (whenno morpheme is attached to the
    end)
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9
Q

singular feminine

A

yaa kasra تَـفْـــتَـحِــيْنَ

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10
Q

plural masculine

A

wow dhama تَـفْـــتَـحُــوْنَ

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11
Q

dual masculine

A

alif fatha

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