Unit 2 - Tissues Flashcards
epithelial tissue
covering. sheet of cells that covers a body surface or lines a body cavity
connective tissue
support
muscle
movement
nervous
responsiveness
apicial
top
basal
base
avascular
lack of blood
simple
1 layer
stratified
2 layers
squamous
flat
cuboidal
box like
columnar
tall
simple squamous - function
filtration, diffusion, osmosis, secretion
simple squamous - found
blood vessels, heart, lymphnatic vessles, lungs, kidney, eardrum
simple cuboidal - function
secretion and absorption
simple cuboidal - found
surface of ovary, anterior lens, kidney, some glands
simple columnar - function
secretion and absorption
simple columnar - found
digestive track, urinary tubes
pseudostratified - function
secretion and movement of muscles
stratified squamous - function
protection
stratified squamous - found
lining of mouth, esophagus, endermous of skin
stratified cuboidal - function
protection
stratified cuboidal - found
sweat glands, mammary glands, salivary glands
stratified columnar - function
protection, secretion
stratified columnar - found
rare - male urethra
transitional - function
distension
transitional - found
urinary bladder
pseudostratified - found
upper respiratory tract
endocrine glands - function
produce horomones
endocrine glands - found
pituitary glands, thyroid gland
exocrine glands - function
produce substances
exocrine glands - found
sweat glands, earwax, salivary glands
areolar CT (loose) - function
strength, elasticity, support
areolar CT (loose) - found
under the skin
adipose tissue (loose) - function
energy resere, reduces heat loss, protection
adipose tissue (loose) - found
under skin, around heart, in bone
reticular ct (loose) - function
fight disease
reticular ct (loose) - found
spleen, lymph nodes
dense regular - function
strong attachments
dense regular - found
bone to bone, muscle to bone
dense irregular ( filler) - function
strength
dense irregular ( filler) - found
joint capsules, dermis of skin, heart valves
elastic - function
organ stretching
elastic - found
lungs and arteries
hyaline cartilage - function
smooth surface for movement, flexibility and support
hyaline cartilage - found
end of bones, nose, ribs to sternum, fetal skeleton
elastic cartilage - function
support and maintains shape
elastic cartilage - found
external ear, epiglottis, auditory tube
fibrocartilage - function
support (shock absorption)
fibrocartilage - found
pubic symphysis, intervertebral disks, knee meniscus
cardiac muscle - function
propels blood into circulation
cardiac muscle - found
walls of heart
smooth muscle - function
motion
smooth muscle - found
walls of organs