Unit 2 - Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

epithelial tissue

A

covering. sheet of cells that covers a body surface or lines a body cavity

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2
Q

connective tissue

A

support

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3
Q

muscle

A

movement

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4
Q

nervous

A

responsiveness

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5
Q

apicial

A

top

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6
Q

basal

A

base

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7
Q

avascular

A

lack of blood

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8
Q

simple

A

1 layer

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9
Q

stratified

A

2 layers

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10
Q

squamous

A

flat

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11
Q

cuboidal

A

box like

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12
Q

columnar

A

tall

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13
Q

simple squamous - function

A

filtration, diffusion, osmosis, secretion

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14
Q

simple squamous - found

A

blood vessels, heart, lymphnatic vessles, lungs, kidney, eardrum

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15
Q

simple cuboidal - function

A

secretion and absorption

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16
Q

simple cuboidal - found

A

surface of ovary, anterior lens, kidney, some glands

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17
Q

simple columnar - function

A

secretion and absorption

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18
Q

simple columnar - found

A

digestive track, urinary tubes

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19
Q

pseudostratified - function

A

secretion and movement of muscles

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20
Q

stratified squamous - function

A

protection

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21
Q

stratified squamous - found

A

lining of mouth, esophagus, endermous of skin

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22
Q

stratified cuboidal - function

A

protection

23
Q

stratified cuboidal - found

A

sweat glands, mammary glands, salivary glands

24
Q

stratified columnar - function

A

protection, secretion

25
Q

stratified columnar - found

A

rare - male urethra

26
Q

transitional - function

A

distension

27
Q

transitional - found

A

urinary bladder

28
Q

pseudostratified - found

A

upper respiratory tract

29
Q

endocrine glands - function

A

produce horomones

30
Q

endocrine glands - found

A

pituitary glands, thyroid gland

31
Q

exocrine glands - function

A

produce substances

32
Q

exocrine glands - found

A

sweat glands, earwax, salivary glands

33
Q

areolar CT (loose) - function

A

strength, elasticity, support

34
Q

areolar CT (loose) - found

A

under the skin

35
Q

adipose tissue (loose) - function

A

energy resere, reduces heat loss, protection

36
Q

adipose tissue (loose) - found

A

under skin, around heart, in bone

37
Q

reticular ct (loose) - function

A

fight disease

38
Q

reticular ct (loose) - found

A

spleen, lymph nodes

39
Q

dense regular - function

A

strong attachments

40
Q

dense regular - found

A

bone to bone, muscle to bone

41
Q

dense irregular ( filler) - function

A

strength

42
Q

dense irregular ( filler) - found

A

joint capsules, dermis of skin, heart valves

43
Q

elastic - function

A

organ stretching

44
Q

elastic - found

A

lungs and arteries

45
Q

hyaline cartilage - function

A

smooth surface for movement, flexibility and support

46
Q

hyaline cartilage - found

A

end of bones, nose, ribs to sternum, fetal skeleton

47
Q

elastic cartilage - function

A

support and maintains shape

48
Q

elastic cartilage - found

A

external ear, epiglottis, auditory tube

49
Q

fibrocartilage - function

A

support (shock absorption)

50
Q

fibrocartilage - found

A

pubic symphysis, intervertebral disks, knee meniscus

51
Q

cardiac muscle - function

A

propels blood into circulation

52
Q

cardiac muscle - found

A

walls of heart

53
Q

smooth muscle - function

A

motion

54
Q

smooth muscle - found

A

walls of organs