Unit 2 Test Review

Question 1

_ is the unhealthy type of fat?

Answer 1

Saturated

Question 2

_ provide a measure of how much energy you get from a serving of this food?

Answer 2

Calorie

Question 3

_ is the process that turns food into fuel that the body can use.

Answer 3

Digestion

Question 4

_ is the healthy fat?

Answer 4

Unsaturated

Question 5

The _ is also called the colon, and absorbs water and sodium from stool.

Answer 5

Large intestine

Question 6

This nutrient promotes normal growth and keeps your skin healthy?

Answer 6

Fats

Question 7

The _ stores the bile made in the liver, then empties it to help digest fats.

Answer 7

Gallbladder

Question 8

_ are the body’s main source of energy?

Answer 8

Carbohydrates

Question 9

The _ is the organ where the digestion of protein begins.

Answer 9

Stomach

Question 10

_ is the process of taking in food and using it for energy, growth, and good health?

Answer 10

Nutrition

Question 11

_ build and repair body tissues?

Answer 11

Proteins

Question 12

_ are substances in foods that your body needs to grow, have energy, and stay healthy?

Answer 12

Nutrients

Question 13

What are the sections of the MyPlate?

Answer 13

Fruit, grains, dairy, vegetables, protein

Question 14

The _ carries food from the mouth to the stomach?

Answer 14

Esophagus

Question 15

The _ is a gland that makes enzymes for digestion and the hormone insulin.

Answer 15

Pancreas

Question 16

This nutrient regulates blood pressure in the as well as facilitates muscle contractions, and heals wounds.

Answer 16

Minerals

Question 17

The _ is the place where most digestion occurs.

Answer 17

Small intestine

Question 18

_ is the largest organ in the body. This organ makes bile, changes food into energy: and cleans alcohol, some medicines, and poisons from the body.

Answer 18

Liver

Question 19

_ is a persuasive way to motivate consumers to buy a product.

Answer 19

Advertisement

Question 20

_ are compounds that allow many of the chemical processes to occur (such as fight off infections or help the body produce energy)

Answer 20

Vitamins

Question 21

What are the 6 nutrients?

Answer 21

Vitamins, carbohydrates, proteins, water, minerals, fats