unit 2 test

Question 1

haldol side effects-7

Answer 1

sedation, extrapyramidal, ortostatic hypotension, headache, photosensitivity, dry mouth and eyes, blurred vision

Question 2

haldol adverse reactions-4

Answer 2

tachycardia, seizures, urinary retention, cardiac dysrhythmias

Question 3

pseudoparkinsonism-6

Answer 3

stooped posture, shuffling gait, rigidity, bradykinesia, tremors at rest, pill-rolling motion of the hand

Question 4

acute dystonia-4

Answer 4

facial grimacing, involuntary upward eye movement, muscle spasms of the tongue, face, neck, and back, laryngeal spasms

Question 5

extrapyrimamidal madications-2

Answer 5

-antiparkinsonian-trihexyphenidyl or benztropine
benadryl (diphenhydramine hydrochloride)
-benzodiazepine- propanolol (inderall), lorazepam (ativan), diazepam (valium)

Question 6

signs of tardive dyskinesia-3

Answer 6

face and tongue distortions, irregular movement of extremities (choreic- rapid, athetoid-slow), trunk and neck movements

Question 7

positive symptoms

Answer 7

1. delusions-content of thought
2. form of thought
3. altered perceptions (hallucinations, etc.)
4. sense of self

Question 8

delusions 1-6

Answer 8

1. grandeur
2. persecution/paranoia
3. control/influence-someone else has control
4. religiosity
5. erotomanic
6. sin and guilt

Question 9

delusions 7-12

Answer 9

7. somatic- false idea of body (sawdust)
8. ideas of reference- special messages
9. thought broadcasting- others can read thoughts
10. thought insertion/withdrawl
11. magical thinking-make things happen w mind
12. nihilistic-self or others are nonexistant

Question 10

form of thought 1-5

Answer 10

1. associated looseness
2. neologisms- made up words
3. concrete thinking
4. clang association- rhyme
5. word salad/verbigeration

Question 11

form of thought 6-10

Answer 11

6. circumstatiality- tedius in detail
7. mutism- won’t speak
8. perseveration-persistant repitition
9. thought blocking- words won’t come out
10. lack of clue recognition (mainly social)

Question 12

hallucinations-6

Answer 12

auditory, olfactory, command, visual, tactile gastatory

-occur over sensory pathways without external stimulation

Question 13

illusions

Answer 13

misinterpretation of something in the external environment- delerious

Question 14

sense of self-5

Answer 14

1. echolalia- repeating words that one has just heard; often repetitively
2. Echopraxia – imitating movement made by another
3. Depersonalization -distorted self
4. Derealization-distorted environment
5. Identification and imitation- person re-enacts the behavior of someone in the area

Question 15

negative symptoms-3

Answer 15

1. mood and affect
2. impaired social functioning
3. psychomotor behavior and associated features

Question 16

mood

Answer 16

internal feelings, can change abruptly

-mood is the season

Question 17

affect-5

Answer 17

the non-verbal expressions of feelings

• flat, blunted, labile, inappropriate to content of conversation, bizarre
• apathy

Question 18

anhedonia

Answer 18

the inability to experience joy or pleasure or find interest in life

Question 19

impaired social functioning-4

Answer 19

isolation, emotional detatchment, regression, inattention to ADLs
-effects relationship w external world

Question 20

psychomotor behavior and assoiative behaviors-5

Answer 20

1. anergia- no energy
2. waxy flexibility- stays in same position
3. posturing- inapproprite positions
4. involuntary movement-rocking
5. stereotypical movement- go through the movements (sweep)

Question 21

med that treats both positive and negative

Answer 21

atypical- risperdal