Unit 2 Test Flashcards

1
Q

Oxygenated blood is returned to the heart via the

A

Pulmonary veins

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2
Q

ET tube placed and position at?

A

Trachea and Carina

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3
Q

Aneurysm that tears and blood flows through vessel walls?

A

Dissecting

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4
Q

Necrotic lung tissue

A

Lung abscess

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5
Q

Inhaling mold

A

Aspergillosis

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6
Q

RDS

A

Respiratory Distress Syndrome

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7
Q

TEE

A

Tranesophageal echocardiogram

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8
Q

ECG

A

Electrocardiogram

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9
Q

PTCA

A

Percutaneous transluminal coronary angiogram

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10
Q

CVP

A

Central Venous Pressure

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11
Q

Mobile chest xray not used on

A

ICU patients

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12
Q

When PE is suspected you do not do a :

A

Typical chest pa and lat

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13
Q

Most common nosocomial infection?

A

Pneumonia

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14
Q

COPD can be caused by:

A

Emphysema and COB

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15
Q

Parainfluenza

A

Not commonly a cause of pneumonia

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16
Q

Pneumoconiosis - inhalation foreign substances lead to :

A

Anthracosis, Asbestosis, Silicosis

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17
Q

Pleural Effusion

A

When fluid collects in the pleural cavity

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18
Q

Most common fatal lung tumor

A

Bronchogenic Carcinoma

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19
Q

Chest xray is the modality of choice for

A

Hyaline membrane disease and pneumoconiosis

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20
Q

FDG PET would be used for

A

Carcinoma and Mets

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21
Q

CT would be used for

A

Bronchiectasis

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22
Q

Sinusitis is

23
Q

Pleurisy is

24
Q

Emphysema is

A

Subtractive

25
Disruption in the esophagus or airway may result in
Mediastinal emphysema
26
Mycoplasma Pneumonia
Inflammatory disease of the respiratory system
27
The upper respiratory contains
Larynx and pharynx
28
Endotracheal Tube
Large Plastic tube inserted through the patients nose to manage airway
29
Chest tube
Large tube inserted through the chest wall for drainage
30
Port Access Catheters
catheters allowed for tapping for injection (chemo/blood)
31
CVP Lines
Cath inserted for alternative injection site or for large transfusions
32
Pulmonary Artery Cath - Swan
Muktilumen Cath for cardiac function
33
Subcutaneous Emphysema
Chest tube
34
Central Venous Catheter
Distal Superior Vena Cava
35
Port Access Line
Chemo, blood, antibiotics
36
Tuberculosis
Mantoux Test
37
Innermost Heart Tissue Layer
Endocardium
38
Mitral Valve AKA
Bicuspid
39
Internal Tubular blood vessel structure
Lumen
40
Doppler Sonography used for
All conditions
41
Most frequent cause of death in the US
CAD
42
Tissue blood supply dicrease
Ischemia
43
Thrombolysis
Breaking up blood clots
44
Opening between atrium and the septum
Foremen ovale
45
Most common cause of chronic valve disease
Rheumatic fever
46
best shows mitral valve function
TEE
47
CHF is most commonly caused by
Hypertension
48
PE best visualized by
CT
49
DVT affects
Deep veins in lower extremities
50
Abdominal can be diagnosed with
Angio, CT, sonography
51
CAD risk factors
Smoking and hypertension
52
Tetralogy of fallot
Pulmonary Stenosis, Ventricular septal defect, overriding aorta, Hypertrophy of right ventricle
53
Prosthetic valve replacements
Stern onto my wires from open heart surgery
54
Vena Cava Filter
To collect and destroy clots