Unit 2 - Session 6 - Cash & Cash Equivalents Flashcards
Cash Equivalents
Highly liquid securities with maturities of less than three months
Money Market
Market for buying and selling short-term loanable funds in the for of securities or loans
Treasury Securities
Advantages:
- ) Nearly absent of credit risk
- ) Extremely liquid in secondary markets
- ) Interest is exempt from state income tax
Negotiable CDs
Unsecured time deposits (no assets of the bank are pledged as collateral) and money is being loaned to the bank for a specified period of time. Must have a face value of $100,000, where $1MM is more common. Pay interest semi-annually. Aka “Jumbo CD”
Commercial Paper
Short-term unsecured paper issued by corporations, primarily to raise working capital. Max maturity is 9 months. Generally issued at a discount
Eurodollars & Foreign Currency Markets
U.S. dollars deposited in banks outside the US; remain in USD rather than the local currency
Why would you place client funds in a money market?
- ) Highly liquid
- ) very safe
- ) Best place for money that is needed soon
- ) Risk: Not suitable for long term investors
- ) Risk: principal is being reinvested often due to short maturities
Mortgage Backed Securities
usually a long term security, however, when a tranche is trading in its final year it may be considered a money market instrument
DDA
Demand Deposit Account