Unit 2 Review - Housing Needs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the levels of Maslow’s?

A

Top level - Bottom level
1. Self Actualization
2. Self Esteem
3. Love and Belonging
4. Safety and Security
5. Physiological Needs

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2
Q

What are some factors that affect housing choices?

A

-Values
-Space
-Family and Group Relationships
-Costs
-Lifestyle

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3
Q

What is the family life cycle (in order)?

A
  1. Beginning - early period of marriage when couple is without children
  2. Childbearing - years of caring for a preschooler
  3. Parenting - school-age to teen years
  4. Launching - children leave home for college
  5. Midyears - children leave home and parents retire
  6. Aging - stage begins with retirement
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4
Q

What are some location considerations?

A

-Region: specific part of the world, country, or state
-Community: may be large city, small village or rural area
-Neighborhood: consists of a group of houses

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5
Q

What are the types of housing?

A
  1. Multifamily houses
  2. Rentals
  3. Cooperative Units
  4. Condominiums
  5. Single Family
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6
Q

What is the decision making process?

A
  1. Identify the challenge or problem
  2. List the possible alternatives or solutions
  3. Make the best decision
  4. Take action on the decision
  5. Evaluate the results
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7
Q

What are the budgeting categories?

A

Savings - 10%
Housing - 30%
Utilities - 10%
Food - 15%
Transportation - 10%
Insurance - 10%
Personal and Fun - 15%

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8
Q

What is the difference between Gross and Net pay?

A

Gross: pay before taxes and deductions

Net: pay after taxes and deductions

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9
Q

What are the steps of budgeting?

A
  1. Know Your Income
  2. Fixed Expenses
  3. Variable Expenses
  4. Prioritize
  5. Review Monthly
  6. Keep Track
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10
Q

What are some pros of renting?

A
  1. Cheaper Payments
  2. No property taxes
  3. Repairs are paid for
  4. Easier to move
  5. No down payments required
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11
Q

What are some cons of renting?

A
  1. Rent can increase
  2. No tax benefits
  3. Can’t modify without permission
  4. Less ability, more rules
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12
Q

What is a lease?

A

A legal document signed by both parties that spells out the parts of the rental agreement

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13
Q

What should be in a lease?

A
  1. Rental Amount
  2. Security Deposit
  3. Lease period
  4. Utilities
  5. Upkeep, maintenance, and repairs
  6. Signatures
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14
Q

What is eviction?

A

A legal procedure that forces a renter to leave the property before the rental agreement expires

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15
Q

What is Renter’s Insurance?

A

As a renter you need to have insurance to protect against the loss of your personal property due to theft, fire natural disasters, or other causes

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16
Q

What are the pros of buying?

A
  1. Payments build equity = investment
  2. Might be tax deductible
  3. Customizable
  4. Stability
17
Q

What are the cons of buying?

A
  1. Risk of decreasing value
  2. Pay for maintenance/upkeep
  3. More difficulty when moving
  4. Property taxes
  5. Down payment = cash
18
Q

What is the home buying process?

A
  1. Mortgage Selection and Pre approval
  2. Search for a Home
  3. Make an Offer
  4. Finalize the Financing
  5. Obtain Home Insurance
  6. Obtain a Home Inspection
  7. Schedule a Survey and Appraisal
  8. Closing the Sale of a Home
19
Q

What are mortgage terms?

A

A mortgage is a type of amortized loan from the bank
- The amortization period is the
time to pay for the loan