Unit 2 Quiz 2 Flashcards
How many justices are needed to grant a request for certiorari?
4
Define Concurring Opinion.
Agrees with majority, but has different reasons.
What is the authority to hear a case before any other case?
original jurisdiction
What are briefs submitted to the Supreme Court from outside parties called?
Amicus curiae
What is the purpose of amicus curiae briefs?
They express interest in the outcome of a case.
What does the Latin phrase ‘Stare decisis’ mean?
‘Let the decision stand’
What is the interpretation of ‘Stare decisis’?
‘Let the decision stand’
What is the power of judicial review?
The power of judicial review allows courts to declare Congressional acts unconstitutional.
How does judicial review act as a check?
Judicial review acts as a check by enabling courts to invalidate laws that violate the Constitution.
How many total justices are on the Supreme Court?
There are nine justices on the Supreme Court.
What is it called when a justice is willing to overturn previous precedent?
Judicial activism
What is the acceptance rate of Supreme Court cases?
less than 1%
How long does each attorney have to present their arguments?
Half an hour
What is a brief?
Written arguments
What is the authority to hear a case before any other case?
original jurisdiction