Unit 2 Part 1

Question 1

Organic

Answer 1

Anything that contains carbon

Question 2

Macromolecules

Answer 2

Large molecules formed by a process called polymerization

Question 3

Polymer

Answer 3

Forms when many smaller molecules (called monomers) bond together

Question 4

Dehydration synthesis

Answer 4

When monomers are joined together to form a polymer and water is released

Question 5

Hydrolysis

Answer 5

When a polymer is broken into monomers when water molecules are added

Question 6

Monosaccharide

Answer 6

Carbohydrate monomer, simple sugars

Question 7

Disaccharide

Answer 7

Two monosaccharides form 2 sugar carbohydrates

Question 8

Polysaccharide

Answer 8

Carbohydrate polymer ( forms when sugars join together in a long chain

Question 9

Lipids

Answer 9

A macromolecule made of carbon and hydrogen and a few oxygen to store fats for energy

Question 10

Fatty acids

Answer 10

The monomer on a lipid and it’s made out of a carbon - hydrogen chains bonded to one glycerol molecule

Question 11

Nuclei acid

Answer 11

A macromolecule made of C, H, O, N, P

Question 12

Nucleotide

Answer 12

Monomer of nuclear acid

Question 13

Protein

Answer 13

Made of chno and sometimes s

Question 14

Monomer

Answer 14

What makes up a polymer

Question 15

Saturated vs. unsaturated fat

Answer 15

Fats that are bonded tightly so that they are more formed and when they are unsaturated they are not bonded tightly so they are not a straight line

Question 16

Polymerization

Answer 16

A macromolecule is formed by smaller molecules in a process called polymerzation

Question 17

Carbohydrate

Answer 17

A macromolecule

Question 18

Amino acid

Answer 18

Monomers of proteins