Unit 2 October 18th

Question 1

What were all coins from France made of?

Answer 1

Precious metals:

Gold, silver

Question 2

What were colonies tasked with?

Answer 2

Providing their mother country (France) with natural resources

Question 3

What happened to the recourses transported After the colonies collected it ?

Answer 3

They turned it into good, then sold on the European market, France acquires gold/precious metals from it

Question 4

Do colonies earn a lot of money? Why?

Answer 4

No because France takes all of their goods,

France exploits them

Question 5

What were the steps of mercantilism ?

Answer 5

1. Setting up colonies
2. taking th natural resources and sending them back to france
3. They turned the recourses into goods
4. They sold the goods on the European market

Question 6

What would be the reason to build a settlement Colonies over a trading post?

Answer 6

Established to exploit raw materials and settle colonists
Europeans settled permentally in this territory
Europeans formed a organized society
Example - the foundation of Quebec City

Question 7

What would be the reason to build a trading post over a settlement Colonie?

Answer 7

Established to trade raw materials
Trading posts were occupied by Europeans on a temporary basis
Example - Trading post at Tadoussac

Question 8

What did King Henri the 4th realize? What did he do to achieve this?

Answer 8

The need to establish a colony in New France in order to profit from the booming fur trade? He granted merchants or chartered companies a monopoly on the fur trade

Question 9

What did the colonization of New France heavily depend on?

Answer 9

The développement of the economic relationship between the King of rance and the merchants.

Question 10

What did the merchants give in return of the king giving them a monopoly on the fur trade?

Answer 10

Bring colonists to New France in order to populate the colony

Question 11

Who was one of the first merchants who was granted a monopoly on the fur trade?

Answer 11

Pierre Du Gua de Monts—

Question 12

What was the condition that De Monts monopoly was renewed?

Answer 12

That he established a settlement colony in Vallée du Saint LAurent

Question 13

Who did Du Monts trust to help set up a colony in Vallée de Saint Laurent?

Answer 13

Samuel De Champlain

Question 14

Who is credited with establishing Quebec City in 1608?

Answer 14

Champlain

Question 15

Why did Du Mont/Champlain decide to settle in Quebec

Answer 15

1. The narrowness of the rive made it easy to monitor incoming and outgoing ships
2. It was on a territory frequented by native people
3. Riviere St Charles served served as a water way for First Nations to transports furs

Question 16

What were the 2 goals the french had with establishing relationships with Native populations?

Answer 16

Strengthening ties to secure more furs obtained by native people
To evangelize the native population

Question 17

Are the Huron Wendat and the Iroquois

Alliances or enemies

Answer 17

Enemies

Question 18

WHat does evangelization mean?

Answer 18

Convert to Christianity

Question 19

What did the church do after the alliance with the Huron Wendat in 1616?

Answer 19

The church took on a larger role in the evangelization of Native Peoples

Question 20

What were religious communities similar to?

Answer 20

Small french towns, complete with churches at the Center

Question 21

Why did they build these religious communities?

Answer 21

To provide housing for colonists and First Nations peoples- they wanted to show them the christian way of life- all of this was a plan to get them to convert to Christianity

Question 22

What is the definition of Assimilation ?

Answer 22

The absorption and integration o people, ideas or culture into a wider society or culture.

Question 23

What was Sainte-Marie ?

Answer 23

one of the first religious communities

Question 24

Where was Sainte Maire?

Answer 24

Built on Huron Wendat land

Question 25

Who ran Sainte Marie?

Answer 25

Jesuit missionaries

Question 26

What was the goal of Sainte-Marie?

Answer 26

Covert Huron-Wendat who observed the Jesuits and French colonists go about about their daily Catholic lives.