Unit 2: migration Flashcards

1
Q

Steppes

A

Dry grasslands north of the caucus

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2
Q

Migration

A

Movement of one group of people from one region to another

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3
Q

Hittites

A

Stem group of indio-Europeans that occupied Anatolia

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4
Q

Anatolia

A

Huge peninsula

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5
Q

Aryans

A

Sub group of indo-Europeans used caste system and Vedas

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6
Q

Vedas

A

Sacred literature of the Aryans

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7
Q

Mahabharata

A

Ancient story that tells about the story of Aryans conquering India

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8
Q

Brahman

A

Hindu god

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9
Q

Reincarnation

A

Continual birth of the soul until makson is achieved.

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10
Q

Karma

A

Good and bad deeds that affect you lives.

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11
Q

Indo-Europeans

A

Group of nomads from Eurasion steppes

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12
Q

Caste system

A
Cultural system of dividing people based on birth, race, languages. 
Brahmins
Warriors 
Traders and landowners 
Peasants 
Untouchables(technically illegal)
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13
Q

Siddharth Guatama

A

Founder and figure of Buddhism

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14
Q

Enlightenment

A

Spiritual wisdom

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15
Q

Nirvana

A

Buddhas word for release from selfishness and pain

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16
Q

Minoans

A

Powerful seafaring people who lived on Crete from 2000-1400

b. C. Dominated Mediterranean trade. Followed by Phoenicians

17
Q

Knosses

A

Minoan capital city

18
Q

King Minos

A

A king who owned a Minotaur

19
Q

Phoenicians

A

1100 B. C. Most powerful traders in the Mediterranean

20
Q

Palestine

A

Home of the phoenicians. Eastern Mediterranean Sea.

21
Q

Canaan

A

Ancient home of the Hebrews

22
Q

Torah

A

Jewish bible; first five books of the New Testament

23
Q

Abraham

A

The father of the Hebrew people

24
Q

Monotheism

A

The belief in a single God

25
Q

Covenant

A

Mutual promise between God and the founder of the Hebrew people

26
Q

Moses

A

The man who lead Hebrews out of slavery

27
Q

Israel

A

The new kingdom of Hebrews

28
Q

Judah

A

The southern part of Israel when it split into two countries